Taboo And The Taboo Of Ancient Literature

In our country,the taboo was one kind of popular phenomenon in the ancient times, "Chinese Big Dictionary" gave the taboo the definition is: "says the feudal period regarding the crowned head and elders and superiors' name, must avoid saying directly or writing."The taboo great variety, the method are diverse, and integrated ancient times society's dominant system gradually in the development,the writers in the ancient times were influenced by it.There are marks of taboo everywhere in the ancient literature. Taboo system also to arouse the writer and scholar's positive interest, the researchers perhaps discuss there new sees about the origin time of the taboo, perhaps to research the entire taboo history, perhaps pays attention to taboo's characteristic in one time, perhaps study the taboo method, perhaps compiles taboo dictionary and so on, these beneficial discussions to further conducted the taboo research to provide the foundation.The first part of this paper summarized the scholars regarding the taboo origin question viewpoint, then unifies the reality of taboo in our country during the early time and the overseas scholar' research results to the Primitive tribe primitive tabooed word ,and to discuss the view of taboo stems from the primitive society.The second part cites the massive taboo example, discuss the two characteristics: taboo from simple to complex as well as the taboo and the authority connect closely. Taboo characteristic from simple to complex mainly manifests in its method, the form increases gradually with the taboo object, the content is numerous and diverse gradually. In this part of key selection history presents the early taboo example, is different with the existing research results by the chart. The taboo and the authority close union may inspects from macroscopic and the microscopic two aspects.Macroscopically looked, rules the strict dynasty taboo to be also strict; Microscopically, concentrates respectively toward the taboo in dominant strength centralized several emperors, the taboo along with the sovereignty is also lost, but box haul.The paper last part of summary taboo the negative influence which creates for the ancient literature, the selection literature creation, the literature spreads, the literature to read and uses three angles to carry on the elaboration.Taboo system to be severe, and the great variety, ancient times writer's creation therefore has encountered some barriers, from nowadays ancient book when various taboo conceivable ancient creation spends energy. As a result of taboo, when the posterity to cite, carve, reprint the ancient literature, must carry on the modification or return changes.That has hindered ancient literature accurate spreading. In the ancient book, taboo phenomenon bring difficulties to our reading. The influence to using the ancient book, we may a easier sensation. Omits a stroke in a character the taboo, to change the character taboo, the abbreviation taboo and other kinds of taboo way, lets us read the ancient book the process barrier layer on layer.we easily make mistakes when we use the ancient books. We can find a lot of examples in the reference book.The article elaborated the taboo origin, the taboo development characteristic and the taboo's negative influenceto the ancient literature. Hope it can help the reader to understand the taboo knowledge and has the whole assurance to the taboo.Also hope the ancient literature researchers can obtain some beneficial model from the paper.