Marx And Engels, Division Of Labor Thought And Some Knowledge

The Marxism discusses is having many about the division of labor thought research and the elaboration, therefore, the division of labor theory becomes constructs one of Marxism historical materialism elementary theories. Marx and Engels the thought of divides the work statement is in criticizes and inherits the national economic division of labor theory in the foundation to carry on, therefore, the Marx and Engels's division of labor thought was distinguishes between formerly divided the work a thought more scientific theory. They sum up the division of labor origin for the individual development need with the productive forces development result, and thought that the humanity divides the work the type which adopts to have the general division of labor, the special division of labor as well as the individual division of labor, these three types may sum up for the social division of labor and the workshop handicrafts divide the work two types, the social division of labor and the workshop handicrafts division of labor are the mutual connection, distinguish mutually. After having enumerated the division of labor type, divides the work the development thought to Marx to do elaborates. The division of labor development has experienced the normal development stage and the special development phase, the division of labor special development phase is the alternation over praises in the division of labor normal development. Actually, in Marx Engels to divides the work the development in the elaboration, had indicated social history domain's and so on in the division of labor and productive forces, productive relations basic category's relations, pass through to these relational indication, thus has promulgated the division of labor thought characteristic. Therefore said that the division of labor takes the human labor the social being form, it is the unification which under the human joint activity way's division of labor and the private ownership condition divides the work. This is also Marx Engels divides the work the thought the most major characteristic. The division of labor as historical developments in phenomenon, its future development path will manifest in two aspects, on the one hand will be "the professional division of labor" will weaken gradually, on the other hand will be "the technical division of labor" will exist forever as the division of labor development mainstream tendency in the human society. Therefore, the division of labor achievement promotes one of human history progressive strengths, is the humanity carries on the choice which inevitably the community practices. The Marx Engels's division of labor thought has the important guiding sense to the human society practice. This guiding sense displays separately for the promotion domestic division of labor even more rationalize and promotion various countries participates in the international division of labor positively, strives for the international standing the enhancement.