Marx's Thought Of Division Of Labor And Its Contemporary Values

Division of labor is an important phenomenon in human society. Since ancient times, it is very importance to the division of labor. Ancient Plato, Recent Adam Smith, Modern Spencer and Durkheim. These thinkers depth study on the division of labor. Marx made a systematic study of science on the division of labor and put forward a more complete division of Thought, he stood in the position of dialectical materialism and historical materialism. Marx revealed the nature of the division of labor, the role of the division of labor, the emergence and development division of the objective laws. He revealed the division of labor with productivity, the division of labor with the relations of production, and other relations their work. He met the future development of human society. It is very important that Marx found and enrich historical materialism, because he studied the division of labor. In contemporary, division of labor bases on the expansion of economic globalization and the formation of the world economic system, which is an international-level division of labor in the world. In Chinese society, there are more and more extensive division of labor. In modern times, division of labor access to the further development in the breadth and depth. Marx's thought of the division of labor is still not available thought tools to our understanding of the contemporary.The thesis divided into three parts. The first part discussed the definition of the division of labor, the realistic basis of division of labor, the origin of the division of labor and the stage of development of the division of labor. In thought of division of labor history, thinkers of different times studied the division of labor and receive some results. But his results do not form a scientific division of labor thought, because of the limitations of the environment at the time. Marx researched division of labor systematically, and propose science thought of division of labor.The second part discussed the main idea of the division of labor. In his works, he discussed the division of labor with productivity, the division of labor with the relations of production, the division of labor with class and state, and other social relations. He can meet the future development of human society. The third part discussed Marx's thought of division of labor and contemporary value. Marx studied division of labor from integration theory and practice. Marx's thought division of labor has important practical significance. It comprehensively and systematically examined the division of labor in the great role of social development. At the same time, Marx foresaw the future society is a better society. In such a society, there is no exploitation, no oppression, and elimination of the division of labor. People no longer free from slavery, and they can fully and freely develop their own hobbies and talents in a communist society.Division of labor plays an important role in people's daily lives. Marx's thought of division of labor, for understanding the development of human society, has important theoretical and practical significance. Theoretically, division of labor is one of the foundations of historical materialism. At the same time, division of labor is one of the basis of theory of scientific communism. Practicability, Marx revealed the contradiction between productive forces and production relations law of movement through the research division of labor. Marx revealed the future prospects of social history. Marx's theory of division of labor provides us know an important method of social reality, and points out the key to human transformation of the society.