| "XuanShi Zhi" is a legend during the late Tang ,which is a story collection. This book has more than 80,000 words, We select Polysyllabic noun synonymous with 34 groups,Polysyllabic verb synonymous with 38 groups, polysyllabic adjective synonymous with 20 groups from the book,a total of 92 groups, involving 312 polysyllabic words. In this paper, We use the methods of induction and contrast, From the diachronic and synchronic levels, Analysinge the " XuanShi Zhi " polysyllabic synonyms, seeking to be synonymous with the grammatical structure polyphonic type, duration and other aspects of the origin clear.The paper is divided into four chapters:The first chapter is to introduce the book of polyphony overview of synonyms for " XuanShi Zhi" polysyllabic synonyms by noun, verb, adjective, and select some representative and discrimination of synonyms for example, finally, showing up all of its vocabulary in the form.The second chapter is about the Vision Room blog polyphony synonym syntax structure type. Polysyllabic synonyms for its features, we use the same part of speech under the premise of the analysis of grammatical structure type of approach. We book polysyllabic synonyms syntax system structure types and comprehensive statistics. Each group of the "XuanShi Zhi" polysyllabic synonyms is more consistent with the structural type, in which a noun synonymous with up to 65% of polyphony, polyphony verb synonymous with up to 84% of polysyllabic adjective synonymous with up to 100%. On the whole, 80% of the groups in the types of grammatical structure is consistent; and the history associated with Chinese polysyllabic words in the grammar stage of construction types for comparative study of grammatical structures in the type reached a "XuanShi Zhi" polysyllabic synonyms and Chinese the relevant stage remained a support conclusions.Third chapter addresses two main aspects: First, Chinese history by staging the "XuanShi Zhi" a synonym for the last sources of polyphonic clear, and second, respectively, in the number and proportion of "XuanShi Zhi" and "Shi Shuo Xin YU" in the select group of 22 polysyllabic synonyms semantic comparison the same study, the initial frequency of use of polysyllabic words come to their level of development is closely related to conclusion.Chapter IV is from the perspective of compiling dictionaries of " XuanShi Zhi " in a list of the 70 sound words out, and " a chinese grand dictionary " the first card in the issue of meaning suggestions and comments. |