It is necessary to carry out more detailed research on Russian and Chinese languages for lack of the information.Different methords were used in the paper during the research,one of the most valuables one is the questionnaire methord.The main content of this paper is as following:First,there will be a detailed analysis and comparison between Chinese and Russian synonyms according to the basic definitions and the categories.Also there will be the similarities and differences between the two languages.Second,there is the investigation on the frequency of using Chinese and Russian synonyms by questionnaire.The similarities and differences of the synonyms in both languages are analysed.Relevant important data is compiled;diagrams and data tables are designed.Third,there is a comparison between Chinese and Russian synonyms in conceptual meaning(meaning scope,collective and individual degree)and in color meaning(stylistic,emotional,image colors).Forth,there is the comparison of usage of Chinese and Russian synonyms.Fifth,there is the analysis of the mistakes,made by Chinese and Russian students during the process of using the synonyms;the analysis of the problems in teaching methords;the description of the application in the writing dictionaries. |