Qin "cemetery" System

According to the present archaeological discovery, people of the Qin State had set up four major " Gong Mausoleum " graveyards during nearly 600 years' development, named Li County imperial tomb district , Yong City imperial tomb district , Zhiyang imperial tomb district and Qin Shihuang mausoleum park . It extends to the unity of Qin from Western Zhou evening, goes through the most important period in improving, history of China,has formed the intact array. It is nearly on behalf of the whole stage from happenning to finalizing the design of China's ancient mausoleum system.It opens and finalizes the design but a lot of ripe systems , have a far-reaching impact on later generation's system of the emperor's tomb. So, Qin's mausoleum system occupies the important position in the history of China's ancient mausoleum system. This text exactly regards Qin's four major districts of imperial tomb as the main research object, and analyzes overally and systematicly the whole developmental course of Qin's system of "Gong Mausoleum" ,in the vertical and horizontal respects.The full text is divided into four chapters altogether. Chapter one the introduction, has described the research object, relevant study history and purpose and subject of research of this text mainly. Chapter two basic overview of Qin's "Gong Mausoleum'Mt is to try an introduction and comb of basic materials of investigating , drilling ,digging of Qin's " Gong Mausoleum " mainly. Chapter three the development of Qin's system of" Gong Mausoleum ". It is a main part of the full text, and expounds the developmental course of Qin's system of" Gong Mausoleum" in ten respects of the geographical position mainly, ditches around a grave , grave mound , tomb building , structure of a tomb and burial system , tomb furniture and funerary objects, complimentary pits, human sacrifice and terra-cotta figure, attendant tombs, town by mausoleum etc. Chapter four is conclusion. It expounds the orbit of the development of Qin's " Gong Mausoleum "system , analyzes the position of study about Qin's " Gong Mausoleum " in Qin's tomb study , and limitation, this text of research.