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The Important Points of the Application of Chinese Medicine Prescription for the Viscera(Fu Xing Jue for short)is an influential posthumous writing of"Dunhuang". It supplies exact materials to prove that Treatise on Cold Pathogenic Diseases has been written based on Decoction Prescription and supplies important evidence and clues to the research of Treatise on Cold Pathogenic Diseases,and also make the research of Treatise on Cold Pathogenic Diseases a big progress.The exact name of the book is called the Important Points of the Application of Chinese Medicine Prescription for the Viscera. From 1870s to now, the research of Fu Xing Jue can't be deeper developed because of the rarely related resources. After 20 years'collecting and integrating, Qian Chaochen, the professor in the field of Cold Pathogenic Diseases literature, has got the Important Points of the Application of Chinese Medicine Prescription for the Viscera in 14 different editions which are hand-written by the students of Zhang Dachang.For example:①The academy of traditional Chinese medicine prints capital(1975-1976)②a manuscript of Fan Zhiliang(1965.2)③a manuscript of Yi Zhibiao(1976.5)④a manuscript of Liu Shizhong's (1979.12)⑤a transcript of Wang Yunting(the time is unclear)⑥Jing Fa Shu Yi(1995),⑦a manuscript of Sun Boguo(1976)⑧the type of the Investigation and Explanation On Ancient Dunhuang Medical Manuscripts( 1988)⑨the Compilation of Documents On Ancient Dunhuang Medical Manuscripts and so on(the latter two have been published). All of above have almost included the most of files related to currently existent Fu Xing Jue. Meantime, Qian Chaochen visited many people related to the discovery and research of Fu Xing Jue, and had a informal discussion with the students of Zhang Dachang in He Bei province, in order to get more real and detail first-hand informations of the book.Fu Xing Jue includes more than 360 lines and about 9000 words. It is a survived ancient prescription book, and every word in it is meaningful. The book has a very plentiful content. Not only demonstrated the ancient classical prescription's stringent medicine election, compatibility, composed of rules, but also contains the dialectic academic ideology of the five internal organs, the understanding of the pathogenesis of internal and exogenous diseases, and a wealth of knowledge of first aid in Chinese medicine. For the Han Dynasty before we learn the level of development of Chinese have a more intuitive understanding, the Chinese Differential Treatment System, the group of medicine development and evolution of the path to escape searching. At the same time, it is a significant added to the data from the literature on the Northern, Southern Dynasties and Early Tang Dynasty in the medical books. For this reason, people make the Fu Xing Jue version of the higher accuracy requirements.In order to make an edition much more close to the original one and discover the academic connection between Fu Xing Jue and Treatise on Cold Pathogenic Diseases in origin,following Mr. Qian, the author had a detailed study. After comparison and screening on the current existent editions, finally, the author decided to reintegrate the Important Points of the Application of Chinese Medicine Prescription for the Viscera with the Investigation and Explanation On Ancient Dunhuang Medical Manuscripts written by Ma Jixing as the basic edition, and Fan Zhiliang's 65-years-hand-writing book as the first proof-reading edition, and the printing type of China Academy of Chinese Medical Science as the second proof-reading edition. After the research, there will be an edition mostly close to original one, which will be a good basic of the next research stage.The formation of this thesis is completed on the basis of the full collection, arrangement and study of the existing Fu Xing Jue literature, it complete and comprehensive summing up since the Fu Xing Jue has been found, on all aspects of its research results, and focus completed the Fu Xing Jue's new correction.There are there innovations in it:1,It declares that the Important Points of the Application of Chinese Medicine Prescription for the Viscera is the original name of Fu Xing Jue;2,After investigating the 4 more prescriptions from the Fu Xing Jue in Ji Jiao edition, it is proved that the 4 more prescriptions of Da Gouteng Tang,Xiao Gouteng Tang and Da Tengshe Tang,Xiao Tengshe Tang don't belong to the original edition and actually are added by Zhang Dachang;3,Add bronzes and stones to the new edition and prove that bronzes and stones belong to original edition.Anyway, the research and the new edition's creation of the Important Points of the Application of Chinese Medicine Prescription for the Viscera is the overall arrangement and summary of the current files of Fu Xing Jue. And it also lays the foundation for the future research of treatise on Cold Pathogenic Diseases,academic system of Cold Pathogenic Diseases and ancient classic prescription.