Shaanxi Licensed Pharmacist Management Issues And Research

Medicine is a kind of special commodity which can cure diseases and even save lives, with typical characteristics of the need for rational drug use guidance and professional management. It can heal the disease, and also can cause it. It is closely related to people's health and safety, pharmacist is a special professional technical part, who Audit and supervision, provide drug prescription deployment consultation and information, guiding rational drug use, develop the monitoring and drug treatment efficacy of drugs i, playing a vital role in drug safety. Pharmacists management services in people's needs and uncertainty caused by drug use medication safety incidents arising under the dual environment and progressive development. With the further improvement of drug administration, Pharmacist management has developed into a trend irresistibly, Pharmacist need to strengthen the building, to improve the quality of practicing pharmacists in the institutionalization, standardization management, to provide quality treatment services to patients to ensure safe and effective public administration.The United States is full of medical powers in the word, In medical management, especially management of drug use, there are many successful local. American Pharmacists system was established in 1869, The United States government and the unified regulations formulated by the state, but according to the law to enforce pharmacists'qualification system. U.S. pharmacists obtain a certificate through the qualifying examination. U.S. pharmacists and conditions apply provisions of the object, The conditions of participating American pharmacists examination is officers must graduate from Pharmacy Colleges that U.S. federal law, state law recognize, and obtain the certification which expired a pharmacist trainee under the guidance for six months. It is effective all the life. In addition, the biggest characteristic of pharmaceutical in United States is professional education. After nearly 40 years of development, it has become a mature talents training system of pharmaceutical care and Pharmacist qualification system according to the law. Pharmacist qualification is professional qualifications, regardless of level. The man who got the certification is recognized with the independent practice level and ability of the pharmacists post. Therefore, The man who does not have the qualified personnel could not be employed.Although eligible for permanent pharmacists effective, pharmacists must have a certain time each year to update their knowledge training, pharmacists obligation to update knowledge. And each region has established Pharmacists Association, the trade association unified supervision and management pharmacists work.Pharmacist management starts late. It is still in primary stage. Over the last decade, in our country we have done a lot of work in exploratory practice medicine management:perfecting the laws and regulations of the drug safety supervision constantly, perfecting pharmacists agencies and management function gradually, Pharmacists team expanded gradually, Establishing a system of pharmacists qualification. From the drugs market access authentication, implementation, management, strengthening the classification of pharmacists' duty effect from the drugs market access authentication, implementation, management etc. In recent years, in our country there were numerous incidents of serious injury. It shows the embarrassing situation of passive monitoring of drug safety. The importance of practicing pharmacists'management also will be coming into view, we have held the pharmacists management conference, practicing pharmacists on the management of the necessary measures, on deepening the reform of medical care system opinion in our country, it is also pointed out that we should perfect pharmacists system, These fully demonstrate that the country has come to realize that the implementation of pharmacist management of drug administration is an important part of the development direction.Through the study of relevant literature and research, the author mastered the system of public management theory in the knowledge of government functions.On the basis of field research and access information from the Food and Drug Administration in Shaanxi Province, combined with work experience of the author in the food and drug regulatory authorities in Shaanxi Province, the author understood the current situation of Licensed Pharmacist Management in Shaanxi Province.Then use statistical methods to analyze pharmacists'management and research data, and research the status of pharmacists'management. Through researching, we found there are 5 aspects of problems existing in Shaanxi pharmacists'management:Pharmacist low barriers to entry, uneven quality of existing staff; Pharmacist management laws and regulations are incomplete, a serious shortage of licensed pharmacists, licensed pharmacist is not in regulatory permission, the third sector does not play a full role. In search of pharmacists management causes in shaanxi, We have been learnt from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration licensed pharmacist management which has got a hundred years history. Summarized its successful experience to solve the problem of practicing pharmacists to provide reference in Shaanxi; Finally, according to the problems of pharmacists management in Shaanxi, From the legislative process, accelerate practicing pharmacists, We will establish a unified, standardized pharmacists qualification admittance system, Strengthen pharmacists, strengthen management, with registered pharmacists strengthen job responsibilities inspection, strengthen education, pharmacists to adequately industry association, we are pointed improvement Suggestions and countermeasures of shaanxi province, in order to realize the optimization of pharmacists management.