Innovative Study On Managing Mode And Running Mechanisms Of Business Incubator In Higher Education Institution

21 century is the era of knowledge economy , and one of the most important characteristics in this era is innovation. higher education institution, assembling high-tech human resources, science-tech achievements and science-tech equipments, has become the main base of science-tech innovation. High-tech industry has become the main momentum in the development of social economy. Every country is seizing every opportunity to take a variety of measures to speed up the transfer of high-tech industry. Business incubator of higher education institution, as an effective way to speed up the transfer of science and technology achievements and promotion of high technology, has been paid higher attention to by every country's government Business incubator of higher education institution is for the requirements not only to develop our country by science-tech, but also to improve the industrial and economic competition strength. But it is still a newborn thing in our country, which has more insufficiency in its managing modes and running mechanisms. And it is imperative under the situation to strengthen the research of the relative theories. Its managing modes and running mechanisms are innovative researched in this paperSuch basic theories as the meaning, types, function and theory basis of business incubator of higher education institution are systematic expatiated. The managing modes and running mechanisms are comparative studied between business incubators of higher education institution in our country and other countries. Typical examples are systematic analyzed, including Silicon Valley in USA, Cambridge Science Park in UK, and Tsinghua Science Park and Wuhan Huazhong Business Incubator in our country. Summarizing the development status in quo, experiences and lessons, main problems in the managing modes and running mechanisms are pointed out.According to the research above, the essential principles for constructing the managing modes and running mechanisms of business incubators of higher education institution in our country are brought forward. The managing mode is constructed from macroscopical guidance stratum, midst management stratum and microscopical running stratum. The running environment is constructed from outer supporting environment and inner environment. Four mechanisms, including the enterprise running mechanism, competitive incentive mechanism, supporting serving mechanism, opening and flowing mechanism, and risk investment mechanism, are discussed, which must be constructed and perfected in the running of business incubators of higher education institution,. The countermeasure and advice for quicken the development of the business incubators of higher education institution in our country are put forward.