Study Of Risk Elusion In Operating And Managing Of JiaoZhou Sewage Factory BOT Program

At present, China's economic developed rapidly, but sewage treatment facilities in various towns, development zones, industrial parks can not be build in time or unable to operate normally after completed. It would have a tremendous impact to the environment. BOT project as a kind of running construction in operating municipal sewage treatment of government and companies. It has the advantages of improved efficiency, control costs and increase the transparency of the operation in the project, at the same time it played a positive role in sounding the government's financial investment projects risk constraint mechanism, strengthening the main responsibility for investment, controlling the project investment and project quality, raising funds using economic and environmental benefits. But with the rapid development of BOT project, many risks and potential crisis gradually becoming prominent. How to reduce and avoid the risks and optimize the model of management became an important issue of operation and management of the BOT project. Though the research of the project risk identification and risk management, avoid the risks farthest. Made the BOT mode of operation risks to the minimum, improve the success rate of BOT projects, so that the mode can develop in a healthy direction. It has a great sense in settling the lack of government investment in urban sewage treatment company of our county, improve environmental quality and guarantee people's health. This study analyses the meaning and features of the BOT project, the connotation of risk, basic steps of risk management, and risk management in the operation of BOT project which based on the study of the situation on domestic and abroad of the risk and risk management. During the participation of the entire process from establishment, formal commissioning to normal operation of the BOT project of Jiaozhou Sewage Treatment Factory in these years, at the same time in conjunction with the characteristics of the BOT project of Jiaozhou Sewage Treatment Factory, the paper explore the government credit risk and evasion, the technical risk and evasion, sewage load risk and evasion, inside yield risk and evasion , market competition risk and evasion in the operation and management of BOT project ,then pointedly noted the risks which should be taken to avoid and the corresponding evasion measures .It will take a certain significance for the research in related area in the future and the healthy development of Jiaozhou Sewage Treatment Factory.