Economic And Social Study On The Development Predicament Of Yangling Demonstration Zone

With the progressing of high-tech demonstration zone in China and the changes of domestic and foreign situations, there are more and more challenges in developing high-tech demonstration zone. Being the only national high-tech industrial development zone in China, Yangling Agriculture High-tech Industries Demonstration Zone (abbreviated as Yangling Demonstration Zone) has experienced a decade's development. And it has got a certain achievement in agricultural sci-tech innovation, demonstration as well as extension. However, during the process of its second development, some problems are in the way of its pace of developing and the playing the function of demonstration.Compared with other 53 high-tech demonstration zones, Yangling Demonstration Zone will confront more challenges. Therefore, summarizing the achievements of Yangling Demonstration Zone objectively, understanding its problems in development correctly, deeply analyzing the reason why it develops slowly and how to be right to the point of developing are important topics to solve urgently. Only in this way can Yangling Demonstration Zone break through its difficulties and get transformation smoothly.Under this background, the paper uses the studying techniques of combination of the references and actual evidences, the tendency and static state as well as the center view and microcosmic view to clarify the economic and social reason why Yangling Demonstration Zone develops slowly. Besides, this reason is also found by analyzing the present situation of Yangling Demonstration Zone and the factors that restrict its own development and demonstration. Based on these, the paper puts forward to some thoughts and countermeasures about it in order that it will be helpful for the demonstration zone's second development.The paper consists of five parts:The first part mainly talks about the background and the significance of studying this topic. It also summarizes the related theories about studying on the high-tech industrial demonstration zone in foreign countries and the study harvest about high-tech demonstration zone,agricultural sci-tech Demonstration Park and Yangling Demonstration Zone in our country. The train of thought, the study method and the innovation of this paper are all included in this part. Furthermore, according to Yangling's reality, the author chooses the economic and social factors that restrain its development as the key point of this paper. The second part reviews the foundation background, the developing achievement of Yangling Demonstration Zone. And it also points out the distances and the problems of it during developing.The third part expounds five economic and social reasons in detail on the basis of investigation, which are the natural predicament, the systematic predicament, the industrial predicament, the policy predicament as well as the social predicament.In the forth part, ten countermeasures and accommodations are posed according to its practices and feasibility, which are the aspects in industrial characteristic, urban construction, management system, development space, business brought in, industrial groups, social culture and so on.The fifth part concludes all the main points of this paper, and it also lists some problems that need to solve in the future.The paper's creative point lies in using a comprehensive manner and with an angle of economic and social view to study the predicament of High-tech Demonstration Zone for the first time. And by analyzing and diagnosing to Yangling Demonstration Zone, the paper proposes some policy suggestion which may operate.