A Study On Auto-parts Procurement Logistics Operating Model Based On SCM

Our automobile industry is facing the unprecedented cost pressure. According the pledge of China's entry into the WTO, the auto market has been comprehensively opened, and the well-known international automobile manufacturers and the correlation suppliers have entered China. The following domestic market's internationalization, the higher price transparency, the climbing customer expected value and the quality requirement will inevitably cause the more cost pressure. However, the China automobile manufacture enterprises' logistics cost is very high, which accounts for 15% in the sales volume, approximately two times of Europe and America, and 3 times of Japan. How to optimizing the logistics of automobile-parts procurement that accounts for 70% of total cost, which is also the focus of academic research, has becomes the key factor of reducing the logistic cost and improving the competition ability of automobile manufacturing.Firstly, base on researching a great deal of domestic and oversea documents, related theories and practices of automobile-parts procurement logistics are systematically elaborated, which supply reference for strategic decision.Secondly, based on the automobile industry and the automobile logistics situation, the paper proposes two kind of patterns according to the international auto-parts procurement development. The cooperating procurement in supply chain and the union procurement between supply chains suit present condition. In term of different stage, the pertinent strategies are respectively suggested for parts manufacture enterprise and different scale third party logistics enterprise in China.Finally, owing to the tendency of introducing 3PL suppliers in auto supply chain, the paper constructs evaluating system of the third party supplier. From the point of view of automobile manufacture enterprises, the belt threshold is used for primary election, fuzzy synthetical evaluation is used for evaluation, and BP Neural Network is used for tracking appraisement. The case has proved that the evaluating system is effective and practical.