The Research On The Green Transportation And Green Packing Under The Development Of Circulation Economy

This article studies the question about the green logistics management under the development of the circulation economy. The circulation economy is a new kind of economical development pattern that practices the sustainable development idea, the goal is use resources most effective and protect the environment, and the green logistics is to reduce the harm it takes to the environment in the process, at the same time, realizes purification of the physical environment, reduces the consumption of resources, enable the fullest use of physical distribution resources.This paper embarked from the connotation and the principle of circulation economy and the green logistics management, elaborated the development of circulation economy and the green logistics management is benign interaction. The green logistics is the realization of circulation economy in the physical distribution domain. This paper separately embarks from the government and the enterprise, has carried on the demand analysis to transportation and packing these two links in the physical distribution process, and propose the concrete management pattern.The key point of this article was carries on the demand analysis to the green transportation and the green packing, research the specific measures of the development of green transportation and the green packing. Through the research we believe that, look from the demand, the green transportation should be the environment friendly transportation, the resource conservation transportation, and should establish the science effective processing mechanism that warning dangerous. The environment friendly transportation is to make the air pollution and the noise pollution in the transportation process lowest; The resource conservation transportation is includes the intensive use of the land, the intensive use of vehicle, as well as the consumption of vehicles fuel. But the green packing is uses the ecology material, the material may degrade, the packing may recycle uses again circulates again. The use of ecology material is in the process of use and the expense, the packing material do not creates harm to the human body and the environment; The material may uses again and again, this is the best manifestation that circulation economy in the packing profession; If the packing cannot use again, then the packing material can degrade voluntarily in the natural environment, does not create long-time trash; Finally, we believed that, the green packing is moderate packing and succinct packing.In has carried on the demand analysis of the green transportation and the green packing, the paper propose the management pattern of green transportation and the green packing. Regarding the green transportation management pattern, the government may through advocate allocates and dispatches, develops the third party physical distribution as well as strengthens control of enterprise to achieved the goal that is resource conservation and environment friendly, and the enterprise may through implementation compound optimized strategies in government's industrial policy and under the environment rules and regulations policy guidance to reach the goal. The green packing management pattern, first the government may through measures like law, regulations, tax revenue and so on to realize the green of packing directly or indirectly. Next government may invest on the new green packing material research, and establishes the special organization to appraisal the new packing material. Finally, the standard of packing also must be solved by government. For the enterprise, first they can reduce the packing material through large-scale. Next, develops and uses the green packing material and material which is easy to recycle. Finally, the related enterprise must through ISO14000 and so on.At last, the article take the IKEA as an example, analyze the use of the green transportation and the green packing in the furniture industry. The transport work of IKEA are contracted for the specialized physical distribution company, but it do not affected IKEA, it has concrete request in the green aspect to the transport company, from the exhaust withdrawal to the reasonable choice transit route. In the process of furniture manufactures, it all uses the green raw material. The packing also uses the ecology material, the large scale packing, the intensified packing, and uses different measures in different furniture, also saves the packing material as far as possible. In the green aspect, the IKEA does truly very good, worth us study.