Study On The Coordination Of Urban Comprehensive Planning And Comprehensive Land Use Planning

Having large population, being shortage of resources per capita relatively and scarcy of reserve resources, China have critical contradiction of population and land. Now and in future,which is a crucial period of building a moderately prosperous society and accelerated industrialization and urbanization, it is unavoidable of encroachment on cultivated land in the urban development and the contradiction between supply and demand of the land will become increasingly intense. In this severe moment, land is still used extensively, inefficiently and disorderly, excessive expansion of new construction land and irrational land use structure still exist.At present, China urgently needs to solve the practical problems is the increase in city size and land conflicts continued to decrease.Land use planning and urban planning the coordination of the two rules to solve this thorny problem is an important way. Since the "PRC Land Management Law "stipulates that "urban planning and land use planning should be coordinated" from the time when the issue of incoherence on the two rules are emerging. How to coordinate the two rules, academia and industry today is the focal point of mutual concern. Regulatory emphasis on the protection of soil, especially for the protection of arable land and basic farmland, the preparation is based on supply constraints and guide the thinking needs to issue index layers, are rigid control; the rules emphasize the development of the city, there is no top-down control index, which The preparation of regional economic and social development of ideas based on facts, from the needs, in accordance with the rules of market economy, the corresponding objectives and scope, and less arable land and basic farmland protection considering the issue. Two goals in the planning rules, preparation ideas, technical methods and data used so there are some differences, leading to the current two rules to guide the development of regional urban and rural land use on the many contradictions and bring great inconvenience to rural and urban land management. Therefore, as soon as possible co-ordinate the relationship between regulation and resources for achieving sustainable economic and social development, improve the relationship between people and land in China, building on the current resource-saving and environment-friendly development model has very important significance.Thesis, the literature of theoretical research and examples of the method of combining family of based on Arcgis.Almost from the start with two basic rules to analyze the current status of the two regulatory disharmony and problems. On this basis, Nan'an District, Chongqing status of the two regulatory coordination of research, analysis of the reasons put forward practical proposals, coordination of the two regulatory approaches and methods.Paper includes five chapters. The first chapter is an introduction, describes the research background and research significance, both at home and abroad reviewed relevant literature on the dynamic regulation of proposed dissertation research, methods and technical routes. The second chapter describes the development process of the two regulations, the preparation of the principle of planning to sort out the contents, analyze the relationship between the two regulations. Chapter two rules from the existing planning system, planning the technical aspects of the status of the two rules of the lack of coordination, and analysis of the problem. The fourth chapter is the two rules, Nanan District, Chongqing, coordination of analysis, detailed comparisons of the two regulatory planning targets, an important part of land use layout, based on two rules Arcgis Series software to make map overlay analysis of construction land, agricultural land map overlay analysis, the two rules Construction sites and agricultural land size, layout overlay analysis, the two rules in the land, there are some differences in layout, land use indicators are not entirely consistent, on this basis, make two practical suggestions regulatory coordination. The fifth chapter is the major conclusions of the paper, shortcomings and Research Prospects:proposed conclusions of this study and the need to further explore the study.Planning Board and the soil is very important to our planning, planning with a common object and goal, two rules should be coordinated, and coordination of only two rules to benefit the healthy development of economy and society. The relationship between the two rules need to start from the planning system, planning and coordination mechanisms established, unified technical means and norms, and establish a better planning system.Series software overlay analysis using Arcgis two rules, this area of the Nan'anof the concrete implementation of the two rules are analyzed, focusing on indicators of the two regulatory sites, layout, preparation techniques, land Nan'anarea index of two inconsistent rules, the Board Construction Land use regulation index of greater than soil, the two rules need to coordinate in this regard; land layout out there, need to adjust the distribution of two land use planning regulations. Based on these studies, combined with the actual situation in the Nan'an area, to promote the coordinated development of the Nan'an of the two rules, proposed rules to coordinate the two indicators, improve regional planning, the two composite rules, prepared in close cooperation the two regulations, focus on planning flexibility practical recommendations related to.