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Economic Hegemony And Ecological Balance

Posted on:2015-08-09Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2181330431997340Subject:A Study of the Principles of Marxist Philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Economic hegemony is not there in the first place, it is the product of human society whichdevelopment to a certain historical period, due to the unbalanced development of world economy, makessome countries or regions have its overwhelming advantages such as: political, military, economic andother occupied the leading position in the international economic system, and to use his willingness tomanipulate and control the world economic system, in order to get more economic benefits. And ecologicalbalance problem is refers to the activities of the human interaction with nature, due to the excessivedevelopment of nature cause the unbalance of structure and function of the local region and even the wholebiosphere, thereby threatening human survival catastrophe.The increasingly sharp contradiction between Economic hegemony and the ecological balance, is theresult of the development of social productivity level to a certain degree but not fully developed enough.On the one hand, it is the development of productive forces to form the world market and the trend ofeconomic integration, productivity is take the lead in the development of the capitalist countries economicadvantage, that a apriori obtained with lead of the development level of productive forces, the developedcapitalist countries more through economic means rather than the primitive accumulation of capital innaked colonial war means to obtain economic hegemony, which make its economic plunder moreconcealment. Thus, in some extent, world productivity development level uneven is the basic of somecapitalist countries which could obtain the premise of economic hegemony. On the other hand, with thecontinuous improvement of productivity, human beings as the subject of nature, in the process of materialexchange with the natural world, through their own activities to master the laws of nature and science andtechnology, to create more advanced production tools, expanded production space, enhances the ability ofchanging the nature, also accelerate the natural substance material transformation and transfer process.However substance transformation and transfer once exceeds the limits of nature itself to load, the originalecological balance is certainly was broken by the transformation of nature, lead to nature materialmetabolism fracture, then produced a variety of ecological problems.Basically, in promoting the course of world history process, the capitalist countries productivity improves continuously, the bourgeoisie, the merchandise surplus value pursuit of desire inflation, forcingthe space expanding of production activities, inevitable across national boundaries. In order to meet thedemand of its own interests and the development of more, even there is conflicts in the developmentbetween the economic main body, in addition to domestic unlimited copies of nature resources, alsothrough a variety of ways to grab control of the world within the scope of resources more, disguised controlof other countries and regions economy, gradually control the global economy, has formed the currenteconomic hegemony and the contradiction between the ecological balance. As this contradictionincreasingly complex, certainly will seriously destroy the balance of human and nature. Economichegemony by crazy plundering of resources not only produced the world’s ecological problems, and to itsown economic development, often as an excuse of ecological balance problems which in developingcountries, on the grounds of protecting the environment and ecological balance for developing countries toreduce or stop their survival and development of the production activities, for their further grab market,leave more space for robbing resources, at the same time so as to transfer the line of sight, responsibilityand in accordance with their own economic development advantages, in the name of protecting theecological balance and natural environment, making the global economic development conducive to thedevelopment of its own national rules, which make developing countries more intensified the contradictionbetween development and ecological balance. The ecological deterioration, on the other hand, not onlyaffects the economic development of developing countries, but also restricts the development of economichegemony countries, eventually more intensified the contradiction between economic hegemony andecological balance.Despite the numerous and complicated floating miscellaneous surface phenomenon, in this paper,starting from the fundamental reasons of the ecological balance problem, with the attitude of historicalmaterialism to examine economic hegemony and the relationship between the ecological balance, we mustfurther implement the development of productive forces, adjust the relations of international production, theestablishment of a new international economic order, at the same time, as opposed to economic hegemonymakes developed countries to undertake more responsibility of the ecological balance problem, on the onehand, reduce the plunder for natural resources, on the other hand, should increase the intensity of ecologicalmaintenance and management, to better promote the harmony of the world and the development of ecological civilization.
Keywords/Search Tags:economic hegemony, ecological balance, capitalism
PDF Full Text Request
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