Research On Problems And Measures Of Market Management Of Public Resources Of The Sea Area

Since Reform and opening-up, especially <The Law of the Management of the SeaArea Usage of The People’s Republic of China>(hereinafter referred to as <The Law ofthe Management of the Sea Area Usage>) promulgated in2002, our country’s Marineprograms have developed rapidly. But <The Law of the Management of the Sea AreaUsage> only provides some legal system platform for the management of sea area, didnot change the present situation that the administrative examination and approval is themain way of sea resources allocation, which run counter to requirements of socialistmarket economy system. Only by establishing market management as leading status, canit complete fundamental transformation of resource management mode of our sea area,and bring the market in maritime resources configuration of action to improve theefficiency of management of the resources of sea area. Thus the forming of systematicand scientific market management theory and method system of sea area has importantsignificance in theory and practice for guiding the market management practices of seaare and promoting comprehensive Marine management of our country jumped to a newheight.This study aims to find out the our country present stage sea resources managementproblems through the discussion about theory basis for market management of publicresources of sea area and reference of foreign practices. Finally this paper put forward thebasic ideas and concrete countermeasure for strengthening market management of the searesources, in order to provide the reference for market management of the sea resourcesin the future.Firstly, the paper analyzes the theoretical basis and practical necessity which themarket management of marine public resources has. The paper goes into some details of the market feasibility, operation mechanism and supervision mechanism of our marineresources management on the base of analyzing the content, methods and problems in alllevels of the traditional marine resources management. Among them the discussion aboutoperation mechanism of market management of the sea resources has in-depthsystematicly and stressly is made in two ways, that one is evaluation mechanism of valueof sea resources, other one is market trading mechanism of sea resources. The paperanalyzing quantitativly the situation of market turnover of our marine then sums up theproblems and obstacles the market management of marine resources have.The paper examines a series of rules and regulations in the market-orientedmanagement of public resources of foreign seas, and sums up successful experience bycomparing and analyzing. Based on the above analysis, the paper concludes with thebasic ideas and the specific measures strengthening market management of marineresources.The paper obtains the following results. Through clearing the traditionalmanagement of marine resources systematically, it clear that the traditional managementis necessary for the marine resources management. In evaluation mechanism of value ofsea resources and market trading mechanism of sea resources two ways, in-depthsystematicly and stressly discuss about operation mechanism of market management ofthe sea resources. Based on data of the sea area in the past five years, the paper makesquantitative analysis on the status of market-oriented management of marine resources.And it systematically proposes a series of suggestions of strengthening the marketmanagement of our seas.