| The press retail sale is one of the traditional business of postal service, itsincome has been occupying important position in the postal business income allthe time. The business treatment is still in the state of manually processing atpresent. Even several offices have developed their own information system,there are a lot of problems such as lack of unified planning, difficulty of sharinginformation. So, we should set up a resource-sharing, safe and reliable,easy-expanding, disposes and flexible information system as soon as possible.This paper develops the guidance of the theory according to the moderninformation system through an analysis of the current situation of the pressretail sale, figures out that we should set up postal press information processingsystem of our province based on computer network.First,this paper has explained the important position of the press retail salein the postal service, explained the necessity of setting up this system in termsof business.,then describe the situation of low rate of labor productivity, wrongrate of labor productivity. It is difficult to guarantee business treatmentinconsistent with information-based intensity compared with other business byreplying the turn of the market flexibly time limit, therefore bring the difficultquestion of sharing resource, fully explain the impetus to retail tradedevelopment of setting up a process system of a network. Subsequently, thispaper has adopt structurization to analyze the design method, has put forwardsystematic analysis and design plan of setting objectives. In the overall plan partof the system, confirmed systematic goal and range, then gone on generality toanalyze to the business demand of the system, it points out it should accordingto province centre, city center, sales point structure. For a clear and easyunderstanding, the paper provides charts of funds, material and informationflow among units at various levels in the system. In this part, the article set upand act as feasible analysis from economy and technology to the goal systemalso, have proved systematic possibility of setting up.Network analysis is the first key part herein. Because the retail trade of thepress is complicated as to other business of postal service which involved innewspapers and periodicals purchase, sale, stock, send back goods, financialaffairs close, business statistics, performance analysis, newspapers andperiodicals information management of goods and retail, take place and manageoutside of goods, there are a lot of business factors which have complexrelationship between them, so it is very important to set up a model for the goalsystem. This paper has used various means to build the model of the goalsystem. For example, there are organization charts, the business relationspictures which delineate the administrative outline of enterprise which provethe fuction of every department in the enterprise. Then process a detailedanalysis for the goal system from the part of goal, systematic function, datasource, gather time, gather way, data input, data flow. In addition, it uses abusiness flow diagram, data flow diagram to describe logic relation of everybusiness activity. Finally, rely on a UML use case diagrams,UML activitydiagram and structured language to set up static and dynamic model for thesystem. The foundation of model bring convenience to systematic design,systems soft ware code, system quality control, user training .In the System design part, the paper follow the break-down principle thatsubdivide one complicated goal system into several subsystems to make theproblem simple.Then it draw the subsystem structure chart and structure chartof the module, define subsystems which forms the system and function moduleclearly, provide trilaminar network physical structure chart subsequently,analyze the relation of province centre, city center and sales point, consideredfactors such as the postal computer comprehensive network and the number ofsales point, network average length, the rate of network availability, numbers ofaccessing data in the network at a same time. In order to ensure the security ofthe whole system, physical security, operating system security, data security,employ security, virus Threat are discussed, put forward the concrete measurethat solve these problem. Finally, the paper process a design for the module ofmanagement of sending back goods, install an Oracle database, simulate thenetwork environment which the goal system running actually, use PowerBuilderdeveloping tool to carry on the realization of programming.System implement is the second key point here. Because the goal systemcover span nine districts and cities in Jilin Province which can be divided forthe tertiary structure in logic, so how to guarantee such a huge, costlyinformation system is a very difficult problem. In Chapter five the paper haspredicted problems duing system implement, put forward principle for goalsystem engineering , pointed out that we should regard it as a system tomanage.then divide the system implement to stages of start, softwaredevelopment, project implement prepare, examine, project implement, systemapproval. The paper hold the opnion that we should plan , organize, coordinate ,control each stages separately, also analyzed main activity and milestone carriedon each stages. Combine the retail trade characteristic of the press, implementthe key links that may influence the whole project in the course after finding outthe system, i.e. the difficulty for the system to bring of straddling over year,launch a solution for all offices. In addition, the paper considers the risk inbusiness such as implementing the project, meet the course risk, individualizedbusniess, people, trouble of software and hardware, preparation of data, developprogress, pilot and project progress. In Chapter six, the paper makes simpleappraisal to systematic function according to the network state, peak dataamount of the business, each data length of business, network availabilityfactors from sales response time, inquire response time, then analysis thehardware list for province centre, ground city center and sales point, theinfluence that brought to corporate culture, income, social benefit, costcontrol.This paper has followed the theory of software engineering and structuredsystem analysis, also adopt UML language, ORACLE database, proposed awhole set of plan of setting up the press retail sale information system. Thoughby virtue of time and energy, ponly part of system module is designed in themodeling and detailed design, but according to method that this paper offer,with sufficient time resources and the human resources ensure, it is possible toset up a whole information computer system. This paper has the instructionsignificance to the system establishment . |