Research On Science And Technology Information Website Evaluation

Since the end of the 20 century, Chinese great efforts to strengthen the national innovation system, accelerate the development of scientific and technological achievements in industry, science and technology information services industry has been vigorous development of various scientific and technological information agencies have established. At the same time, as information technology sectors of society and the gradual development and the external network rapidly changing information environment, and various research institutions for the government to bring unprecedented opportunities and challenges, the site became the Digital Information and services provided an important platform, accelerated the development and construction of information resources and network transformation, achieving scientific and technological information resources and technology services digital network as an important part of the body.However, although the number of our scientific and technological information website is growing at present, but the widespread dispersion of information resources, less the amount of information, the single services and many other issues. The level of the building difficult to reconcile with our current social and economic development to adapt, it is difficult to fully meet the public demand for scientific and technical information in a timely manner. In order to meet the needs of social and economic development,promote scientific and technological information resource sharing and improve the effective use of science and technology information resources, the full realization of scientific and technological information, technological information network to enhance quality, especially the relevant government departments and various research The quality of scientific research institutions is an important part of website. Evaluation through the website, which can greatly enhance scientific and technological information services and relevant departments of science and technology knowledge information website, targeted web site on the problems of information technology to modify and improve. Analysis of the results through the evaluation, continuous improvement website, to improve the quality of science and technology information site, to achieve scientific and technological information exchange and dissemination of information website of real value, so as to promote digital information technology and network development.Based on the comprehensive evaluation site from home and abroad on the basis of theories and methods, analysis of the characteristics of science and technology information site, function and evaluation of the special nature of the technology information website, in website evaluation index system and evaluation methods and applications in areas such as establishing an in-depth study:(1) In the site evaluation of the theory and method of research, analysis and summary of domestic and foreign information on the Web site evaluation and assessment of scientific and technological research, evaluate the role of specific sites and specific processes, and the more useful sites on the current assessment model and methods are analyzed and compared.(2) In science and technology information sites related to research, defined the concept of science and technology information site, and from the construction of the actual situation, depending on the different site content and the different type of services provided, promotion of science and technology information site is divided into three types:publicity type, document service type and integrated service type. And the proportion of the largest and most promising sites identified as the integrated service-oriented science and technology information site evaluation meeting on the main content. On this basis, analysis of the characteristics of science and technology information site, role and functions, summarized the primary role of science and technology information site, clear the basis of science and technology information site features and special features. Meanwhile, the detailed analysis of the site quality and site features, the role of the relationship. Determine the effect of four key factors of site quality of scientific and technological information website:web site design standards, web content quality, web performance levels and web service quality.(3) In science and technology information web site evaluation studies, through research and analysis the content of the website, according to the special nature of science and technology information site evaluation,use the expert survey and AHP, constructed Multi-level evaluation index system of science and technology information website.from four major areas including the index system and index weight. In addition, proposed to quantify the qualitative indicators and quantitative indicators of data of the treatment options, and eventually established a rating scale.(4) In science and technology information website evaluation methods applied research, Using of evaluation index system evaluate Provincial Science and Technology Information Institute Website. On the one hand verify the validity of the evaluation system, on the other hand found the existing problems of the institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China Provincial Website.And to tackle the problem in raising awareness of website building, strengthening information resources, improve site navigation and improve the ability of online services and other aspects of the corresponding solutions.