| After decades of communication construction in the China Customs system, we had accumulated abundant of data about all kinds of operation. In order to utilize these data sufficiently, the General Administration of Customs of People's of Republic of China (GAC) decides to design a uniform risk management flat roof in the Customs system all over the china. The aims of constituting this flat roof are to concentrate these large abundant and dispersive data, and to realize the furthest communion. The isolated data can form more valuable information through collecting and processing. The risk management flat roof base on the amalgamation of the data that developed by GAC and other customs attached to the GAC directly. The risk manage flat roof can supply the approaches for all the departments to help them record the effects of all kinds of custody measures and the risk disposition, and it utilize the technology of the network to improve the degree of sharing the risk messages and the speed of communication. All of these measures had improved the efficiency and qualities of the risk management work. According to multiple factors such as application types, some kinds of evaluating guidelines, the dissemination degree and the experiences of exploring, the flat roof was set up in the frame of Microsoft/ Intel. The Mac OS of the server adopts the Windows 2000 Advance Server, the Mac OS of client adopts the Windows 98/ Windows 2000/ Windows XP. The data-base adopts SQL Server 2000. The multi-dimensionality data-base adopts SQL Server 2000 OLAP Service. Because it was considered that the flat roof was set up on the Microsoft framework and it is based on the network's application, and in order to achieve better integration effect and improve the efficiency of the exploring, the flat roof was built on the most advanced Net flat roof in the Microsoft. And integrate with the third party software production which accord with the requirements of the flat roof, the object of setting up this flat roof fast can be realized. The differences of this flat roof with the systems that had been explored before are outstanding, The flat roof collects and conforms the data of all kinds of operations in the Customs system at its maximum. Now it has realized the concentrated management of the operations data, the authorization of the communion management structure. At the same time it also adopts the control measures for data quality. Totally it can fulfill the requests of the operational jobs for operation data, and it also supplies a good foundation for all kinds of operation's application in the future. The functions of this flat roof includes: constituting the analyzecharts of operation, data inquiring, risk inspecting, information management, the management of risk circulating. This flat roof also supplies some flexible tools for data analysis in the deep-seated. These applied functions can suit for all kinds of operations and domains, and they can fit the variable requirements for analyzing. They can embody the working methods and characters of the risk management too. All these functions can reflect the whole process of the risk management which is composed by the factors: data collection and machining, risk distinguishing and analyzing, risk inspecting and disposition, and risk performance management etc. Through the risk management work move unilateral in the Customs'system, it has built the mechanism of working on line elementarily. This flat roof supplies the information foundation and safeguard for improving the risk management system. The risk management flat roof contains all the aspects of the Customs management. It is a large-scale computer application item. This system possesses the following advantages: it supplies abundant foundations; it has high abilities of data management and dealing; it is flexible and extensible; the UI is clear and friendly; this system is also easy to be manipulated; and the system circulate in a steady state. The results of exploring this flat roof can supply abundant, flexible and intuitionistic information service and decision support for all the departments in the China Customs system. And it also has energetic meaning to improvethe Customs'risk management system building. The popularization ofthis risk management flat roof had got the active appraisements of theconsumers'.
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