At present, because the characteristics and special application occasions of remote monitoring system, No communication bus or system can totally satisfy the actual request that long distance multi-point monitoring and controlling system. This dissertation researched and developed long distance multi-point monitoring and controlling system (LMMCS) with the computer, network, the micro-electric and field bus technology. And it designed a suitable field bus for the system supply power, long distance, multi-point, and full duplex communications. This paper adopted Zero Power design method to develop ultra-low consumptions monitor and control equipments, and offered technical support and guarantee for stability, running reliably of the long distance multi-point monitoring and controlling system.Long distance multi-point monitoring and controlling system can be divided into information level, controller level and device level. It formed "the Pyramid" management control network. This dissertation furthers investigate a regional LMMCS formed of scene and middle level emphatically. On the basis of Enhanced M-BUS and Zero Power technological, the paper developed corresponding software and hardware products, and took a series of non- electromagnetism interfere ways and the dependability design. Put up the platform to simulate spot environment, and carry on the overall experiment to verify: every technical indicator and performance index of long distance multi-point monitoring and controlling system can be satisfied, and the system has very high theory value and practical value.
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