On China Supervision Of The Public Pinion In The Period Of Transition

The suPervision of the public opinion is one of the imPortant social funtionsof news. It's a kind of phenomenon of news broadcasting, Which, by means of thenews broadcasting, makes the public acknowledge the sitUaions and use the righswhich is entitled from the law, and What's more, effect the public decision byexpressing the Public opinion. During the Reforming of our counny, the various ofthe interest bring us a nurnber of the social conflictions. In the tendency of thebecoming many faceted, the gUide of the public opinion is extremely imPortam, andthe suPervision of the public opinion is just the main method tO strengthen the righguide of the public opinion.The thesis views back the history of the setuP about the suPervision of thepublic opinion in China. It theoretically analyzes the characteristic and the functionof the supervision of the public opinion: the social safety and the democracy restrict.Combining with the condition of our country, this paPer elaborates the differencesof the suPervision of the public opinion between the China and the westemcountries. It emPhasizes that nowadays- Chinese suPervision of the public opinion isthe unty of the interests both of the Party's and the People's; It also shows oneprinciple that the suPervision of the public opinion in china is still under the lead ofthe CCP.According to the analysis above, the author induces the difficult problem in thesuPervision of the public opinion: we have no the formal law on this topic, and thesocial system can't meet the need of the suPervision of the public opinion, whichlead to the problems, such as missuPervision.So the author elabofates the importance and the urgency of the suPervision ofthe public opinion through the point of the legislation. Besides, the thesis alsopromotes some tridard of the joumalism legislation: Thoroughly considering thepractical situation of China today; obeying the principle of joumalism; guaranteeingthe citizen righs of the PeOPle. At the same time, the content of the joumalismlegislation should conclude the following three asPects: the content of theSUpervision of the Public opinion; the responsibilities and the righs of thesupewiSed Objects; the protection measures fOr the news media.On the basis of consent the functions of the supervision of the public opinion, this paPeroffers some countermeasures: the media should strengthen the suPervision tO the judicial organsand reSPect the loyalty of the judicial rightS. It's also imPOrtan fOr Chinese media to fasten therefOrming and ny to create some aPproaches to achieve best improvement. In addition, thejoumalistS muSt have the quality to pefform the supervision of the public opinion.