| The modern soccer match is a process that starting attack from defense frequently.Soccer match was a systemic project,there were many different kinds of factors that may influence the result of soccer match, the complex soccer match should divide into three situations such as possession the ball and loss the possession and starting attack from defense,formation is the basis of the offensive and defensive tactics, it contained a football tactical change,it is the basis of soccer coaches, athletes awareness and understanding of the game.This article will conduct a study about Chinese Olympic team's three part time of the 10 matches' change in the formation preparing for the 2008 Olympic Games, it identify the certain rules and characteristics of the change of the team formation and want to find a solution about the Chinese Olympic team's ugly formation.It provides valuable information for the Chinese football coaches' training and for players to read and understand the game if they could undersdand.This article has important implications in the formation's theoretical study.This article analyzes the formation and the lineup of a soccer match through referring to the literatures and asking experts for their advices, standardizes the definition and selecte indicators through interviews with the professional experts.Finally it used of video observation, Mathematical statistics and logical analysis,the Chinese Olympic team's 10 matches of 2007 in preparation for 2008 Olympic Games are held for video observation,statistical analysis,concluded that:1.When Chinese Olympic team attacking.About taking a throw-in the get-away offensive foul ball formation,the left and right wing's combination of six players at the attacking third,432 at midfield and four players at the defensive third were better than other combination. About the the get-away corner of the offensive formation,five players ware the most effective,the receive of "W,M" station was the most efficient at the attacking third.The free kick get-away right offense formation was stronger than the left. 2.When Chinese Olympic team defending.Ab(?)throw-in the combination for defending outside eight player(?)acking third left wing and six players at the attacking third right wine,532 formation at the midfield right wine and 442 formation at the left wine,the combination of seven players at the front two line of the the attacking third wing were the most effective offensive.About the defensive at corner,the number form five to nine defensive players were random combination at the defensive third.In comparison,obviously,it is worse than the fixed defensive combinations in Italian.The defense to free kick at the defensive third right wine was the most successful.The defensive third mid-way used to adopt the combination of five or eight players,while the left and right wine used to the combination of seven or nine players.To take a center of the defensive third left and right wine,Chinese team used the combination of four player mostly,seven players of the defensive combination was the best.3.Now we will talk about The formation of attack conversing from offense of Chinese Olympic team,the left side attack is better than right in the midfield.However,in the attacking third it is opposite.In the attacking third we can control the football better if we choose 3-4-3 or 3-5-2 formation.At the left wine in Midfield,we need 8 players' Cooperation in the back 2 line.In the middle of Midfield it is proper to 4-4-2 formation,otherwise,in the attacking third is 4-4-2 or 3-5-2 formation in the center area of midfield.About the formation of defensive conversing from offense,there was an obvious lack of organization on the area 1 of the defensive third left and right wine.Three players' Cooperation in the middle line at the left wine of the midfield and the Cooperation of 424 and 352 formation at the right flanking were the best application.The offense of the first half of the mid-way of the attacking was better than the second half one.325 formation had the best offense efficacy,and 442 formation's ability of controlling ball was the best.4.It does not mean team's odds with more players.It's important that half the work with double result with fewer members to show the formation's merit. |
