Cultivation Of Humanity Spirits In Teaching Classical Chinese Literature

For a long time, China's education , especially the elementary education , failed to make a student absorb the essence of Chinese traditional culture well , which results in the hiatus of humanities spirits. It has been pointed out in the New Standard of Curriculum made by the Ministry of Education that Chinese is the most important communicating medium, and is also an important part of the culture of human beings and that the instrumental unification with the humanity is the fundamental characteristic of the course of Chinese. So the standards emphasize to reinforce moral education and humanity education in school education .Classical Chinese writings contain the traditional cultural essence, including massive humanities factors .It helps to form the correct outlook on life, value and improve the humanities spirits in the students to pay more attention on classical writings'teaching and the humanities spirits.This thesis has carried on the discussions in the respect of factors of the humanities spirits in classical writings, of cultivation of humanities spirit value in the students, of the ways and methods of raising students'humanities and so on.Teaching of Classical Chinese Writings is an important component of modern Chinese teaching . The teaching takes all the high- quality articles which are selected from the previous dynasties classical writings as the course content. And the purposes are to make the middle school students, the teaching object of the classical Chinese writings, to understood the Chinese culture improve the cultural accomplishment, and the ability of reading easy classical Chinese writings. The teaching of classical Chinese writings can inherit the outstanding traditional culture of the Chinese nation, sharpen the students'ability of language sense, and optimize the national language.The humanities spirits is a human-oriented spirit and emphasize the conduct culture why humans are referred as humans .The core of humanities spirits is to respect humans and the value of humans , and to keeps an eye on the humans'fundamental interests and the long-term development, including the spirits of the particular people and the spirits of the group people.Classical Chinese Writings , as one kind of language culture, contains rich humanity spirits itself.The teaching materias of classical Chinese writings transfers the humanity spirits by the literary works.Humanity spirits in classical Chinese writings play a great important part in arousing the national confidence and pride of students , cultivating a student the spirit to strive constantly to become stronger , and to rise in great vigor, improving students'consciousness of appreciation of the beauty , making the youth student gain correct outlook on values and thinking trainings, opening students'wisdom , and guiding a student to form perfect personalities, and to learn to conduct themselves in society .The tactics of cultivating the humanity spirits in teaching classical Chinese writings are as followings: to dig out the factors of humanity spirits in teaching materials to cultivate students'humanity spirits sufficiently ;to play the roles of teachers'model to influence the students by the high- grade humanity accomplishment ;to utilizes the feasible teaching method to make the humanity spirits students'; to seep humanity spirits in the activity .Teaching classical Chinese Writings can reinforce the cultivation of personality , world outlook , outlook on life and aesthetic judgment to juveniles , and form the intense sense of social responsibility and calling. Therefore, to emphasize the cultivation of humanity spirits in teaching classical Chinese writings is one kind of effective approaches to achieve the goal.