Research On The Adjustment Of Supply And Demand In The Course Of Urbanization

Since the reform and opening, especially with the establishment of socialist market economy, China has witnessed a rapid growth of national economy. Therefore, urbanization has increased its step. But urbanization leads to a lot of problem including the contradiction on supply and demand of education.After a detailed analysis of the present urbanization, the thesis draws the conclusion: the level of urbanization relates to the input of the education in the world; urbanization results in a huge demand of education and the demand comes into being because of many factors ;but the supply of education is so little that it can not match the demand ;on the other hand, the migrating labors don't have stable job and earn less money. They can't undertake the additional input of education .As such, it is very important to effectively increase the input of education by government.The thesis applies the balance-analysis approach, combined with statistical analysis ,to launch a case study of the education of the cities in Zhejiang Province, drawing a conclusion that the supply of urban education will surpass that of the demand. Then based on the expound of the root cause of such unbalance, the article put forward relative policy suggestions over the realization of the balance supply-demand balance in the course of the urbanization: correct policy is crucial to bring down the birth ratio for long time to reduce the demand; strengthen the support of the policies; establish the particular path of urbanization; develop the private education; improve the function of the cities; promote the self-organization of cities and countryside; carry out modern remote education to make up for the short of supply.