Wang Yang And The Research Of Poem In "Dogn Mou Anthology"

Wang Yang (1089-1154), the Song Dynasty poet, author of "East Mou antholog y". Zhou Bi Da had been a foreword to his anthology. And he praised Strong st yle in Wang Yang's poem. Wang Yang made friends widely, including his colleag ues, hermits, monks and so on. Some of them suffer from a lack of historical records. So they are difficult to study who they are. He made friends strictl y. His friends were noble-minded, or fervent and excited, or grand and so on. Wang Yang had a strong patriotic enthusiasm himself.Wang Yang's "East Mou anthology" keeps 14 volumes,713 poems,344 articles today. This thesis mainly makes his poems as the research object. And his articles are second. His poems creation is mainly divided into three periods:the first period is from going to Huai to being Jin Shi. He studied in Pan Palace when he was young. And he study poems very hard. But it is difficult to prove. So I take this period as the fist period temporarily. He was a government official during the second period. This period is the most abundant experiences of him. This period is time to lay foundations for his creative material, and write skills and emotional thought; In the third period, he was a prefecture of Po Yang.After demoted, he resided in Gui Xi and Shang Rao of Xin state. This period is the peak of his poems. It is also full harvest period of his emotional experience, life experience, creation experience.Wang Yang's poems are mainly divided into three parts. The first is about concerning country and people. The country's territorial had fallen and barbarians are everywhere. He hoped that emperor could resume lost territory early. He sighed with deep feeling that people had got suffering by war and farming. The second is about associating with his friends. They often sent wine and gift, watched and played chess, appreciated masterwork and comforted each other; The works about caring himself. His life experience was not only up and down, but also he knew the world very much. He wanted to go to the land of eternal peace. When he was old, he was trapped in disease. It made that he get boundless feeling.One of his poetic art features is elegant, simple and indirect. There is simple Qi lingering inside his poem lines. It shows the beauty of abandoning luxury and nearing simple. He talked his emotions leisurely with light describe and words. The second feature is heroic, frank and straightforward. He wrote about mountains and rivers with wide words. He wrote about his friends with straight words. The third feature is comparing Chan to poem and projecting his mind into the land of eternal peace. He often wrote scenery and things firstly. After that, he let unconventional mind flow into his poems. There was faring from " Chen " image in his poems. It set off the mind of going outside by contrast very much.In a word, Wang Yang's poems were substantial in ideological content. And they had unique artistic style. Although he did not name crown as the world, his poems had inconsiderable artistic value. His poems had got Zeng Ji and Liu Yi Zhi's praise. As the editor of " Si Ku Quan Shu "had said, Wang Yang's poems did not catch up with the ancients, but they were far from custormary.