The Studying Of Nietzsche's Value Philosophy

Nietzsche is one of the most influential and big thinkers of human history of thought ,and he influences the value philosophy realm particularly profoundly. As it were,Nietzsche pay more attention to the value issue than any other philosopher all over the world. The goal all through his life is to"reevaluate every value". All of his writings circumfuse the value issue and the highest value of traditional philosophy—ethies issue in his mind. Cerntainly, Nietzsche's research of other issues is deeply influenced by his view of value issue and ethies issue. Obviously, Nietzsche's mental activity is searching the central status of value and ethies.Nietzsche found the hypocriticality of the western traditional civilization and value system ,in this condition , human life and instinct were oppressed and snuffed by the traditional sense .In the view of Nietzsche , modern ethies was a diease, decadence and depravation became the fundmental symptom of modern people .In order to reslove this symptom ,Nietzsche reevaluated every value and reconstructed new ethies .This text talks about Nietzsche's value philosophy with three parts. The first part discusses the direction of Nietzsche's value philosophy, reviews the history of value philosophy,searches for the theory headwaters from the acient Greece and elaborates other main value philosophies and points out the distinction of Nietzsche's value philosophy. Nietzsche advorates the naturalistic ethies value. It is a overmatch ethies which respects life. Nietzsche used it to advorate and affirm the respect and value of being.The second part discusses the animadverting aspect of Nietzsche's value philosophy-reevalueate every value. Firstly, Nietzsche animadverted the religion value fiercely. He animadverted the core concept of religion-GOD and other religion concepts to indicate the fraudulence of religion ethies value. Secondly,he animadverted the traditional ethies value and pointed out that it snuffed out the human beings appetence and it was anti- humanistic. Nietzsche upholded the naturalistic ethies value because such kinds of ethies inspire persons and only in this way can human beings be saved from the decadent mire, and paid attention to the human being value and dignity. Additionaly, Nietzsche took subjectivism as weapon to animadvert the positivism science concept. Nietzsche thought there was no pure sciense .Science is a tool of the will to power,and it is only a tool used by people of self-conservation. Nietzsche didn't oppose science sense but the scientism which ragarded sciense as utter truth and science truth as the highest value.The third part discusses the construction of Nietzsche's value philosophy. Nietzsche demonstrated his value philosophy with the will to power.Nietzsche took the the will to power as the fundmental essence of the being ,the operation of the will to power is a value relationship in the essence ,It is full of violent vital utility. Nietzsche took the the will to power as a criterion to criticize ruthlessnessly the Christianism ethies and traditional ethies . The doctrine of will to power make being actively inborn, recover the status of"value creation"and uplift the being existing meaning of individuals . Nietzsche showed his value tendency during the forepart phase of his study of philosophy .That is spirit of Dionysus. Under this psychosis,desire and id are released drastically. Human beings get unlimited felicity and happiness from fullness of original life force. This is an attitude which affirms life.Nietzsche advanced his influencial doctrine of Superman ,in fact ,this is a life attitutde and a walk inspirit ,he advocated that everyone must devote themselves and became an overmatch.The meaning of superman is that it affirms life with value and endows the emotion and instinc with high value .At last , Nietzsche used the doctrine of eternal recurrence to gurantee the realize of his value philosophy ,he affirmed the select function of the eternal currence ,he caught sight of the life wisdom through affaimed the postive matter would be reappeared ,then we could encouraged to love life and improve the life force. It's useful to make research on Nietzsche's philosophy.As it were, Nietzsche's value philosophy is his greatest contribution to philosophy. His judgement such as"GOD is dead"and"the superman will appear certainly"make us think deeply. He animadverts on the traditional value and makes us look on the meaning of lives newly.