The Research On Nietzsche's Thought Of Eternal Recurrence Of The Same

The doctrine of Eternal Recurrence of the Same was called the highest affirmative formula by Nietzsche which defended the innocence of becoming and Affirm the value of individual life.This theory inherits the spirit of Greek culture in the age of tragedy.Through the study of Nietzsche's two works in his youth,Philosophy In The Age of Greek Tragedy and Birth of Tragedy,This article finds out that this spirit is to realize the unity of the world with intuition which surpasses ration.It is painful to intuit the roots of the world,so this tragic characteristic is imprinted in this theory.The doctrine of eternal recurrence of the same has always been interpreted in many ways.This paper criticizes these two interpretations: Interpreting it as historicism and Interpreting it as An action test formula like Kant's Categorical Imperatives.As for the former interpretation,although it avoids the fiction of rationality to the Being-in-itself value,it denies the active participation of human beings in becoming and thus fails to realize the purpose of defending the value of individual life.For the latter,This interpretation is based on the separation of behavior and motivation which is strongly opposed by Nietzsche.besides,This interpretation leads to tolerance of low tastes.This theory holds that the things in the past will reappear countless times,However,through analysis,this paper finds that only in a moment can people define the things of the past and save the things of the past through efforts.The eternal recurrence of the same is a forged path towards the superman.It unceasingly releases the barbaric impulse from the chaos,and man is striving to use his power to arrange chaos into a simple system.This process is the purification of force,which brings about the improvement of the control ability of dominant force.