Study Of Naqhis

The uyghur literature in the 18-19th century is one of the neglected fields in the full-scale Uyghur classical study. Major reasons are; 1) History in this are was very complicated, 2) there are not any predominant books about this era, 3) The Islamic sophism by distort was dominated in the whole society.In order to define aesthetic and philosophic value of the literature of this era precisely. I, therefore, selected Naqhis to study. Naqhis (about 1840-1920) was an outstanding poet, humanist and patriot with brilliancy of achievements.《Works of Naqhis》was a collection of his life-time-work. In respect of quality or quantity, his works surpassed his contemporaries. I studied and classified his works into two categories: epic and lyric.My dissertation is divided into five chapters. Chapter one is introduction. In this part, I introduced historical events, social ideas of that time, and Naqhis life and his works. In the meanwhile, I made a precise definition at that time politics, religions, social life and culture life of xinjiang.In chapter two, I studied aesthetic and philosophic value of Naqhis works, after I had studied Naqhis, I came to conclusion that the language of his works is graceful and engaging, and composition Of his works is perfect and free, harmonious with a strong sense of rhythm.In chapter four I studied satire works of Naqhis. Author good made use of satire style, bring the contradictions to light of at that time. In chapter five I studied about Authors study of twelve Mukam. Author good made use of poetry style, record the full name of twelve Mukam, It's has very importing values about study uyghur Mukam.While study Naqhis, I discovered that he loved his nation, his own land far better than sacred place-Mecca and loved his own Kings more that the heaven.In conclusion, Naqhis is the archetypal poet of his time, some of his lyrics was regarded at the same level as Nawai's works and selected for collection synchronize Nawai's what even better some of his lyrics used ad Twelve Mukam lyrics.