The Influence On The Development Of Science And Technology Exerted By The Talents Structure Of The Chinese Feudalism Society

The fast development of the modern science and technology profits from the modern science and technology talents. The competition of today's world comprehensive national power is really the competition of the advanced science and technology talents, the key important factor is the competition of high–level talents. Any countries who own the real high–quality talents would own the secret weapons to be a powerful country.On the above-mentioned background, beginning with the basic idea of talents, science and technology philosophy and history, this paper analyzes the talents structure of Chinese feudalism society and points out that the reason of the lagging behind of Chinese modern science and technology and capitalism productive way′s not coming into being is that the economic, political and cultural background and system of talents selection had led to the stable talents structure of our Chinese feudalism society. In our feudalism society bureaucrats are top dog, scientific and technological talents are at a disadvantage, commercial talents lie in coercive position, artisan(craftsman) are the main body of our science and technology talents. Therefore this kind of talents structure seriously holds back the birth of the modern science and technology of china.Talents structure has deep relationship with scientific and technologic structure, talents structure decides scientific and technologic structure, only reasonable scientific and technologic structure matches the corresponding talents structure, the development of science and technology depends on the reasonable talents structure. The stability and continuance of the talents structure of the Chinese feudalism society could not be broken down in the long time, so it severely holds back the naissance of the modern science and technology.This paper makes use of the related historical materials in the science and technology development of the ancient China, analyzes the influence of the ancient Chinese talents structure exerted on the ancient science and technology structure, transference of the science and technology knowledge, scientific thought, and scientific experiment, and reveals that the talents structure of the ancient Chinese feudalism society can not transform with the development of the society, this is the...