Modern Pictophonetic Characters Character Level Relations Research

In recent years, many experts and the scholar were continuously very popular to the pictophonetic characters character research, has neglected a gap actually, was the pictophonetic characters character level relations.The modern pictophonetic characters character accounts for the very great proportion in the modern Chinese character, the research thorough pictophonetic characters character has the very great value regarding the research modern Chinese character.This article relates this angle obtaining from the level, Ni Haishu "Modern Chinese character Pictophonetic characters Character Dictionary" took the research edition, made the comprehensive system to the modern pictophonetic characters character level relations to exhaust the type inspection and the analysis, the scientific description and elaborated the pictophonetic characters character level relations evolution rule, then extrapolated the modern Chinese character the trend of development.This also is this article place of luminescent spot and the innovation.Hoped this article the research, can attract the more experts to pay attention to this topic thoroughly, thus constructs the more perfect Chinese character structural theory system, for knew scientifically the Chinese character and operation simplification of Chinese characters provides the basis.As for the application angle, hoped this article can have the help to the modern Chinese character teaching, seeks one appropriate method and for the teacher teaching studies for each stratigraphic interval student provides set of practical methods.The main text divides into five major parts: Introduction, pictophonetic characters character and level system correlation research, modern pictophonetic characters character level relationship analysis, modern pictophonetic characters character phonetic notation level relations description, conclusion.The introduction, first has made the small summary to the pictophonetic characters character research survey, mainly was refers to the publication and paper compiling; Next has been clear about this article research goal and the value; Finally explained this article research material is Ni Haishu "Modern Chinese character Pictophonetic characters Character Dictionary", this article theory principle is the science, the system and the economic, this article research technique is exhausts the method of average, the analytic hierarchy process, the special book topic law, the induction deductive method and the classified description law.This article main body is second, three, four parts.The second chapter first pictophonetic characters character correlation research, theoretically has discussed the pictophonetic characters character production and the development emphatically, and has made the limits to the modern Chinese character pictophonetic characters character.The second section level system correlation research, its one, carried on emphatically has made the lettering, the construction lettering and the configuration law three group of concept discriminations; Second, emphatically has done the fundamental research to the Chinese character system level system installment and the function.The third chapter modern pictophonetic characters character level relationship analysis is this article core, also is this article originality research results.This part from analyzed and combines two aspects to do the modern pictophonetic characters character level relations exhausted -like the analysis, has one by one made the statistics to each pictophonetic characters character glyph, and had the character table for the reference. Obtains the conclusion is: 6934 modern pictophonetic characters character has the zero level, two, three, four these five kind of level relations. Zero level pictophonetic characters character has 12, composition modern pictophonetic characters character 0.173%, some level relations pictophonetic characters character has 3068, approximately composes 44.24%,two has 3277, approximately composes 47.259%, three has 547, approximately composes 7.888%, four has 30, approximately composes 0.432%.In the modern pictophonetic characters character, some and two level relations character are most, gathers occupies the pictophonetic characters character 91.504%.The fourth chapter modern pictophonetic characters character phonetic notation level relations description also is an innovation, nearly has not always involved in the phonetic notation research to its level relations question.This chapter except to the phonetic notation limits, the type and the function has carried on the elementary theory proof, mainly aims at altogether when the phonetic notation level relations makes the description.On the construction character ability, in 1522 phonetic notations has 130 not to be able to compose the modern pictophonetic characters character.Speaks of the phonetic notation to have to discuss the phonetic situation inevitably, at present the phonetic notation has very much all no longer phonetic, some 231 phonetic notations phonetic rate are 0, hold phonetic notation total 16.56%.Obviously the phonetic notation phonetic function attenuates, the Chinese character principle according to reduces.The fifth part is the paper conclusion: This article to the pictophonetic characters character analytic hierarchy, very difficult to say all precisely arrives, but macroscopic assurance with main body direction not as for wrong.Through to the modern pictophonetic characters character analysis and the induction, may obtain, on the one hand the pictophonetic characters character makes the character to be convenient, on the one hand the unnecessary duplication, according to reduces including the pictophonetic characters character modern Chinese character principle, symbol enhancement, regardless of the teaching or technical processing, all is quite difficult.The Chinese character pictophonetic characters character needs to face the simplification direction in particular to develop with the evolution, also needs to be stable in certain time maintenance, the Chinese character research and the Chinese character policy research, needs to grasp"the evolution"correctly and"stable"dialectical relations.