Analysis Of Injury Surveillance Data From Hospitals In Huangdao District In Qingdao From 2006 To 2008

ObjectiveTo describe the epidemiological characteristics of injury surveillance data from hospitals in Huangdao district from 2006 to 2008,identify the related factors of injuries and provide guideline for injury prevention,control and intervention.MethodsEstablish injury surveillance reporting system in all hospitals.Register the clinic's first patients injury cases,using the reportcards degined by China Disease Control and Prevention Center. To describe the epidemiological characteristics of injury surveillance data of the three years,and identify the related factors of injuries.Results23085 injured cases were collected,The number of male cases is more than female,the ratio of male to female was 3.70:1. The amount of injuried cases from 20 to 44 years old was high,accounting for 69.02% of all cases.They were the high-risk populations. Most occupational injuries were transport equipment operators and related workers,accounting for 23.81%.The injuries occurred mostly at the industrial and construction sites,followed by the road and home. The first five causes of injury were blunt force (26.28%),fall/falls(22.12%),knife/sharp injury(20.75%),traffic injury(16.82%) and animal injury(2.3%).There was a certain concentration of the injury,it concentrated in the 7 to 10 months of a yeay, accounting for 69.02%,and 9～11AM and 3～5PM of a day. there were more mild or moderate injuries, accounting for 97.82% of all cases.Unintentionally injured patients composed of 88.84% of all cases.The fatal injuried cases mainly occurred in the 20-24years old(16.67%),25-44 years old(62.50%).ConclusionInjury badly endanger the health and life safety of Huangdao's resident.We should carry out intervention measures to modify the related factors of injuries.The injury prevention and control program should focus on certain strategies such as education,health promotion and spervision of environment hazard.It is suggested that governments at all levels should to perform the prevention, control and intervention program as quickly as possible.