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The Epidemiological Characteristics And Hospitalization Cost Analysis Of The Orthopaedic Injury Patients In A Triad Hospital From 2011 To 2015

Posted on:2018-12-22Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z LiangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2334330542466368Subject:Public health
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Purpose: a 3 armour hospital in urumqi,2588 cases of hospitalized patients with orthopedic injury of epidemiological characteristics were analyzed,and to effectively avoid the happening of orthopaedic accident harm,put forward countermeasures and Suggestions.Methods: a 3 armour hospital in 2011 ~ 2011 in urumqi orthopedic injury hospitalized patients discharged from hospital records and electronic medical records system of medical record home page is analyzed,mainly including the patient's name,gender,age,occupation,place of residence,the characteristics of the orthopedic injury happen,hospitalization days and expenses of hospitalized patients,etc.;The literature review method was used to analyze the data of CNKI,wan fang,weipu and PubMed,and the chi 2 test and kruskal-wallis test were used.Results: among the 2,588 patients who met the requirements in 2011-2015,the proportion of men and women who had an accidental injury to orthopedics was 1.8:1.The proportion of urban and rural residents is 1.98:1;The age group in the 20-59 age group was the highest in the age group,and the age group over 60 increased gradually in five years.The month of injury is seen in May-October.The time of injury is concentrated in the morning and evening peak hours;Among the causes of injury,traffic accidents accounted for the largest proportion,and the fall was second.According to logistic regression analysis,the occurrence and location,month,and occupation of orthopedic injuries occurred.2.The injury site found that the total number of injuries in the extremities was 18.53%,with a minimum of 0.43% and a 116% increase in the number of spinal fractures in five years.The shortest hospital stay for 1 day,3,up to 167 days,the average was 13.06 days,hospitalization cost up to 65473.40 yuan,the lowest 800 yuan,hospitalization expenses median 11692.91 yuan,more than 60 years old age group in the median number of hospitalization expenses and hospitalization days than any other age group.Conclusion: the fracture of the spine has been increased year by year by the accident of orthopedics,and the above 60 years old is the high incidence of spinal fracture,and the hospitalization and hospitalization days are higher than that of other age groups.
Keywords/Search Tags:Orthopedics, Accidental injury, Epidemiology, ?~2, Kruskal-Wallis
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