Analysis Of Sub-health Status And Its Influencing Factors Of Community Inhabitants In Shenyang

【Objective】To observe the situation of Physical, mental and social health of community inhabitants;reserch the distribution of the health-related risk behavior;To Analyse the relationship between the behavior risk factors, psychological factors and social status and physical health situation of the peaple;To identify community health needs, summed up the situation of sub-health and disease prevention and treatment of slow experience, in order to improve the health of community residents and the level of the development of community health education to make recommendations direction。【Methods】For demographic information, psychological and health-related factors, lifestyle and behavior, health and environment-related factors, slow disease, social issues such as choice of targets residents to take the questionnaire, physical examination at the scene, gathering information and so on, to start investigate。With Random cluster sampling,a household-based home-visiting survey was conducted. Five region in the city in the area of the total number of 1,104,000 by a fraction of the proportion of randomly selected 2300 Household, 5703 people. The questionnaire access to a large number of documents, under the guidance of experts in the design. EXCEL survey data will enter the database, and SPSS statistical analysis software.【Result】⑴Surveyed the crowd, health accounted for 22.04 percent, sub-health status were accounted for 30.6 percent, accounting for 43.07 chronic diseases, the disabled account for 4.3 percent.⑵Surveyed the prevalence rate among the highest in five chronic diseases are high blood pressure accounted for 32.4 percent, accounting for 10.1 percent of high blood lipids, fatty liver accounting for 3.5 percent, accounting for 2.8 percent of coronary heart disease, diabetes accounted for 2.2, and the prevalence with age, there are The higher growth trend.⑶Through Logistic regression analysis , the crowd was to investigate the situation of the sub-health impact of factors: gender, age, occupation, eating habits, alcohol and tobacco habits, physical training, working hours, sleep, education, psychological status, social status and so on. The women at risk of sub-health state of men is 1.57 times; 18-29 age group population in sub-health and the health status of those who have the highest proportion; jobless or unemployed, psychological and social maladjustment are sub-health The status of risk factors, OR = 1.1,1.8,1.3; salt intake, consumption of animal organs, alcohol and tobacco habits associated with the sub-health status, OR = 1.18,1.12 and 1.09; regular consumption of fruits and vegetables is a sub - To protect the health of factors, OR = 0.88; those who do not exercise at a sub-healthy state of the danger of those who exercise regularly is 1.22 times; higher education in sub-healthy state of the danger of the low level of education is 1.16 times; appropriate The working hours of sleep and sub-health state of the protective factors, OR = 0.97 and 0.7.⑷Surveyed the crowd, mental health and non-performing poorly accounted for 19.6 percent; adapt to the social status of poor and non-performing accounted for 26.8 percent.【Discussion】⑴Respondents in a crowd of sub-health and suffering from chronic non-communicable diseases are the percentage was significantly higher than those who was health;the rate of chronic disease were high , high blood pressure in the first row, because hypertension is not only an independent disease, and other cardiovascular disease risk factors, the prevention and treatment of high blood pressure should be in our city as a community to address priority health problems。⑵The major influencing factors of Sub-health of the residents of our city including sex, age, educational level, occupation, lifestyle and behavior, work and sleep, mental health, social status and so on.⑶Community health education and health promotion groups to promote community health, disease prevention and control of chronic and sub-health of the most effective way to carry out its core is one of the factors that affect the community health evaluation. The use of scientific measurement and evaluation of health, community residents have in our city's health, behavioral risk factor study population and health of the relationship between the exploration of the actual situation for the community, to develop cost-effective public health intervention measures, the current public health in our city An important task in the field. 【Conclusion】City residents can not be optimistic about the health of the body. Respondents in a crowd of sub-health and suffering from chronic non-communicable diseases are the percentage was significantly higher than those who want to slow disease patients is higher. Sub-health of the state and the prevention and treatment of high blood pressure should be in our city as a community to address priority health problems。City of factors affect the health of people in sub-health complex, but the factors or unhealthy behavior and way of life. To correct these unhealthy factors key to development of community health education and health promotion.Research on behavioral risk factors in people with healthy levels, to explore the actual situation for the community, to develop cost-effective intervention measures is to carry out community health education and health promotion is an important prerequisite.