General Evaluation And Research Of Large-scale Hospital Patient Building

Modernization large-scale hospital is a kind of multi-disciplinary integrated architecture, which is also a type of high technological architecture with complex function, involving a wide range of building types. General hospital mainly includes three parts which are clinic building, medical building and patient building. Patient building is the largest one, which is also used by patients for the longest time in the hospital .Therefore, its pros and cons of design quality will directly affect medical treatment and nursing of doctors and nurses, so the treatment and rehabilitation process of patient will be also affected. However, in the process of design and construction of the domestic large-scale hospital building .Because of inadequate cognition of patient building efficiency problem and scientific and systematic theoretical study, architects blindly pursuit the tall and straight architectural forms to cater to the authorized parties, so they ignore general efficient problems of hospital buildings, thus leads to virtual low efficient medical treatment under this tall and straight architectural background.Especially for the general efficiency problem of large-scale hospital This thesis mainly introduces the conception of patient building's general efficiency from the point of architectural design, and it carries on the analysis and research on four cardinal principles, such as the inpatient building's ichnography, scale, transportation line, economic factors and its relevant thirteen subordinate factors. And from the result of questionnaire survey from experts and inpatient building users, these factors are analyzed to make sure that the degree of the importance to which individual factor plays can be defined and build up the corresponding mathematical analysis model and systemic judgment system. To realize the practical utilization of the appraisal model of inpatient building's general efficiency, this paper is designed to determine which design is the best efficient after a comparison of all the candidate designs of the same project, which will help architects, hospital administrators, as well as scholars, are accessible to a comprehensive understanding of general efficiency of inpatient buildings. And it provides certain consulting references and specialized guidance to architects and decision makers at the very beginning. It testifies itself in practice in the near future. Main contents being studied concludes:1 Summarizing the efficiency problem existed in the development of inpatient buildings of hospital. 2 Bring out the conception of inpatient buildings'general efficiency and analyze its relevant factors from the point of architecture.3 Carry on the analysis and research on four cardinal factors of inpatient buildings'general efficiency, and its thirteen subordinate factors.4 Collect the relevant data from questionnaire survey to make sure the role individual factor plays with the method of hierarchical analysis, and setting up corresponding mathematical analysis model.5 Compare different kinds of design of the same program with the purpose of working out the adequacy of those factors.