The Southern Of Ningxia Rural Settlements Space Research

Xihaigu in the southern Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Xiji, Haiyuan and Guyuan, Jing source, Lund, Pengyang County in lieu of six said. Total population of over 230 million, accounting for half of the Hui nationality, is currently China's largest Muslim located. Xihaigu is located in the southern mountains of Ningxia, Alexander Goushen, arid climate. Xihaigu, poor natural conditions, Folk said "the world-the Yellow River in Ningxia" In fact, the Yellow River area by the rich is only the Yellow River flows through the Hetao Plain, as the southern mountains of Ningxia Xihaigu, by the grace of the Yellow River have nowhere to talk about. The difficult conditions here, according to records, the Qing Dynasty Shangan had a letter to the Governor Zuo Zongtang Ching, Long said, "Barren A bitter in the world", including in Gansu. The early 1990s, the United Nations Food Programme to Xihaigu during an inspection tour to the people of Xihaigu left a well-known thesis: "Xihaigu region is not suitable for human existence of." However, it is unfit for human survival in this place , The people of Xihaigu generation to generation and stubborn survival down.Xihaigu has a long history. Their cultural abundance can be traced back to when the new-era "Majiayao culture," "Mid-level Martin culture" and "Changshan class culture." Xihaigu ancient Silk Road via the introduction of the Buddhist culture, Islamic culture. Qin and Han dynasties established in this county, Junzhi on this Guyuan County, Tang has since become history here on the military stronghold. Ming and Qing Dynasties, it is important to ranch here, the history of this land's concern is obvious. The Red Army's long march through Xihaigu, Fan Yue Liupan Mountain, the Red Army rendezvous jiangtaibu, here to put on the color of the revolution. Xihaigu the history tells us that this is a very profound cultural accumulation of land. The people here live the life of hard work and plain living Xihaigu area in the Loess Hills to the arid mountainous areas Gangsha the transition zone, is China's farming-pastoral zone of the North fragile ecology. Adverse natural environment, fragile ecosystems and remote geographical location Xihaigu region on condition that the causes of poverty.This article is intended to Guyuan City by Zhang Yi town of field investigations, from the environmental, social and cultural background to carry out scientific analysis in an attempt to explore and sum up its geographical local architectural features to look for the development of ideas, with a view to the future of architectural design And theoretical research of the traditional village in the continuation of positive factors for reference. At the same time, to improve living conditions for residents to contribute.