Research On Landscape Design Of The Urban Ecological Revetment

Urban revetment is the one of public facilities with lots of functions such as flood control and promotion in landscape and ecology etc. Because of excessive emphasis on the function of flood control, at present, this kind of revetments are always solidificated and cut. The fact proves that this methods not only destroyed it's hydrological status, ecological balance and landscape, but caused to the long-term flood disasters and other hidden defect. Writer try to find out the landscape forms of revetment which can fit ecological urban environment from the angle of landscape design, therefore make up the contradictions among man, land and water and build up a comfortable relationship with each others. The comprehensive revetment should be multi-functional, Landscape improved, diversified and sustainable landscape in urban landscape.Revetment is located between water and land. Because of the special position and important and complicated features in ecology and landscape, the landscape of urban revetment becomes the main link of the landscape of waterfront. It is the branch of ecology and pertains with landscape architecture, water conservatory and ecology etc. At present, the studying of urban revetment appears in the emphasizing on the function of flood controlling, but not enough in the scientific landscape studying, which Lead to bad scenery and lack feature.The paper uses many research methods such as analysis, summary, comparison etc. It expresses the urgency condition of the study in revetment landscape in development, type, function and problem etc. And then using the theory of ecological architecture and based on research findings, the paper analyzes the modifying factors and the exist example to put forward a basic design pattern of urban revetment. Finally, it summarizes the creative findings and also fix the research direction.The paper's creative place can be summarized as follows:1. Analysis the course of the study in revetment landscape systematically and basically makes it clear.2. Based on the theory of ecological architecture, ecology and landscape architecture etc. and integrate the theory with practice to study the sights of urban revetment and hold on the essence from macroscopic and microcosmic two aspects.3. Change the traditional thought that looking on the embankment as flood controlling project and strengthened the significance in urban landscape design.