Research And Strategies Of The Floating Population's Housing Conditions And Environment In The Urban Fringe

At present, our country is being in the fast development time of urbanization. Cause the dual effect of the countryside's thrust force and the big city's attraction, more and more rural population leaves the countryside, and rush into the big city to seek the employment opportunities and the development spaces. At the same time, the housing question of floating population comes. It has profound theory significance and the practical significance to carry on to the urban fringe area floating population's housing conditions and environment studies and propose the correlate measure.Based on the analysis of floating population's housing spatial distribution characteristic and the influence factor, through really investigates and studies, this article focus on the population who lives in the urban fringe of Xi'an and studies the floating population's basic characteristics and their housing conditions and environment. This article also carries on the contrast of floating population's housing conditions and environment with the floating population who lives in the city and with the city residents. And then discovers the disparities between them and causes us to see the urgency of improving the floating population's housing conditions and environment.Based on the analysis of xi an urban fringe floating population's housing conditions and environment and according to the correlate experience of the western developed country renovated their floating population communities. This article carries on the four related measures to improving the Xi'an urban fringe floating population's housing conditions and environment from the economical, the cultural, the political policy and the material space shape.Finally, this article has an example research about Sha Jing village of Xi'an city. And according to the characteristics of the floating populations and their housing conditions and environment, this article proposes the near future measures to improving the housing conditions and environment of the floating populations who lives in Sha Jing village. This article also suggests constructing Sha Jing village into the floating population resettlement area of south urban fringe of Xi'an, and proposes the related plan and design conception from the angle of community plan.