| Architectures embody the three in one of Society Science, Technique Science and Art. During the building design it can exhibit the style of the time that architect usually accomplish his art viewpoint much better, use new type of building material, adopt new technology and develop the new structure, etc. But along with emergency of energy more and more, how to make the building achieve the goal of sustainable development? How to embody the ecological viewpoint of architect in a building? How to create the healthful and comfortable dwelling for human being? It has been architect must confront the question of emergency.Green building is an opening system, its meaning has exceeded concrete technology field of site, technology, material, energy, forestation, etc., and extended the field of Society, economy, culture, spirit, then become the word that inheres governing building practice of ecological meaning of all kinds. This paper focuses on the research of concrete factors of coordinate development of building and environment, building and human being. The paper sums up the process of development of emphasizing ecological thought, results in a lot of principles and basis, and through the analysis of site, site selection, plan design, the single design of building;structure design, the paper expounds the principle and pattern, then attains the goal of respecting user, decreasing building negatively impact on environment.In the research of green building, our country has many faults, mainly concerns to the lack of practice and some misunderstands in concept. Many architects consider building energy efficiency as just to take measures on construction material and structure. However the writer considers the key of energy efficiency that whether carry out architect's principal of "Green building design".In the last of paper, the writer ranks and sums up the design patterns, by a simplecase summarily explins method of pattern design how to use, discusses the works of follow-up development, and expects more scholars can devote to the research of the field. |