The Comparisons Of Forms Between Chinese And Western Classical Ideal City

Imagination of the ideal city occupies the important position in the construction history of ancient city in the west, having important influence and the meaning on development of its city. Though there has not been a similar imagination of ideal city like the west in ancient times in China, but technical literature of period " Kao Gong Ji" in ancient spring and autumn in China about the king 's city building, which has great influence on China's ancient urban construction. So, though the ideal city which China has not produced in the general meaning like the west imagines, but in a sense, the build mode of the king's city can be regarded as rational city of ancient times as Chinese imagine mode. In this article by the comparisons of the two kinds of Chinese and western ideal urban source of mode -Vitruvius's in forms, compare and carry on profound analysis to the similarities and differences of the two. why to compare, because they all have an important influence on each urban construction later on, have important directive significance and source function on each back-end city development. Through comparisons , we can have an understand relatively to China and west in ancient about the thought of urban planning in detail.First of all, the article proceeds from concept of" ideal city", through introducing " the Kao Gong Ji" and Vitruvius's ideal urban scheme in ancient Rome period on brief, proved to the background of each urban mode of ideal briefly from history at the same time ;Secondly, through combing to the relevant materials in China and western ancient urban construction history, analyze building mode of king in" Kao Gong Ji" and Vitruvius's ideal urban scheme impact and on later urban construction in different periods.Thirdly, build through city Wang in " test worker write " mode is it is it compare to analyse to go on from form with Wiethe stupid majestic ideal urban scheme, this festival is divided into two parts , specify from something in common and difference of both sides separately, and has carried on the detailed discussion from planning thought and culture background to the reason that the two formed separately;Fourthly, from cultural condition, social function and aspect of the political system ofsquare ancient times in the midwest, expound the fact that one's own characteristics of the two combine their influence in urban planning of ancient times to both sides of analysis;Finally, combine our country's present actual conditions , with the conclusion that we get after comparing, to of our country urbanization construction and form rational inspiration meaning of order carry on brief to expound the fact comparatively of space of the process.