A Study On The Tourists' Behavior In The Parks Located In The Conjunction Area Of The Mount Tai And Taian

The development of city has been changing the urban structure, and also transforming social trends and the mentality of the public. People's requirements for the environment rising up day by day, the planning and designing trends and evolving direction of urban park varying day by day.the designing process led by the designers and conductor has been weakened, tending to focus more on users'needs. planning and designing are not intended to create a tangible craft, but to create an environment to meet human behaviors. City park designning today advocates more humanity and as far as possible to meet people's needs, reflect the behavior of people , pay more attention to grasp social trends and citizens' mentality , as far as possible to meet people's requests on the ecological environment and mental environment.The premise of a successful design for environment is that the designer established a theory for giving service to tourists' behavior needs,in fact,the process of a design is just exploring how to meet this need.This study selected the conjunction area of the Mount Tai and Taian as the research object,including Hushan park near the east entrance of Mout Tai, Tiandi plaza near the west entrance of Mout Tai,and road around the mountain between the two.Based on the Behavioral psychology and some related theoretical, Done conclution,analysis and evaluation of the visitors' using condition of conjunction area park by observing the visitors' various activities, sample questionnaires, and interviewing.The results showed that:(1)Conjunction area park has its differences from ordinary city park,such as special geographical location which belongs to Mout Tai; more various of users, local visitors are the majority,which reflects its urban landscape function. But in summer or autumn when suitable for mountaineering,there are also lots of tourists here.Two peak values of tourists' quantity appear at may 1 and october 1 holiday all year round.(2)As one of the main entrance for climbing Mount Tai, Tiandi Plaza has functions such as tourists distribution, public recreation,culture exhibition and so on.There are many citizens recreating and doing body exercise here all day long,the tourists mainly come here in summer and autumn morning.Since so little shade on the plaza,designing of footsteps and public service facilities are dehumanizing,green plant materials used in the square are short of landscape depth,traffic congestion and chaos at the entrance to the plaza,and the excessive use of facilities because of the great quantity of visitors,the corresponding countermeasures for that are putting forward.(3)Hushan park,located near the Hong Entry of Mout Tai,which has convenient traffic,excellent environmental condition,high green coverage and large lake surface,is regard as a wonderful resort for Taian's citizens to go to,but quantity of tourists is small.Wangmu pool,which located near the park,pilgrims are its main users.Since the park has been built for a long time, and the lacking of large-scale reconstruction,the landscape situation of the park is bad, the management is inefficient, facilities and signs are not enough, types of plant material are few ,the corresponding countermeasures for that are putting forward.(4)There are many excelent attractions located near the ring road between the park and the plaza,but as the function orientation of the road is important public transportation route,without traffic lights,which bring much inconvenience and insecurity feeling for the tourists' using .Suggestion for that:the function orientation of the ring road should be changed as the tourist road of Mout Tai,less time can the motor vehicle enter into,or just battery car and sightseeing bus allowed to enter into,construct more side walks at the place suitable for reconstruction.