The Research Of Engineering Thinking In Practical Reason Horizon

The aim of this project is to build up the practice of artificial materials. Engineering thinking is the engineering in practice through the entire process of action in the thinking of the most important activities;make it unable to carry out project action.Because extensive infiltration of thinking works in the engineering decision-making,engineering design and engineering construction,the value of the operational and engineering evaluation of all aspects of engineering activities,so it not only to determine their efficiency,effectiveness and the success or failure,but also a profound impact on human existence and development.Therefore,a philosophical level of thinking is to carry out the research on the project and to study the works of philosophy and the depth of the core content.This article start with science,technology,engineering,under the ternary elements framework of the definition from the project,the nature of works and engineering operations,such as structure,the process of the three aspects of engineering practice and in-depth discussion of concrete.Then,through the types of thinking,leads to the definition of engineering thinking with scientific thinking, technical thinking,thinking of Humanities and Social Sciences of the comparison to highlight the characteristics of the project thinking,as well as the nature of the practice of thinking.This article seeks the key in the history of philosophy to clarify the idea of retrospective "practical reason" concept.First of all recall the Aristotelian concept of practice,and analysis Kant's "Practical Reason" criticism,the Marxist concept of the expansion of Practical Reason,and the contemporary practice of philosophy and practical reason for the progress of the study on the basis of this article,given the definition of practical reason,summed up the form of practical rationality,pointing out that the practice of rationality and instrumental rationality,the different theoretical reason.Finally,this paper discusses the depth the core idea:"Practical Reason,as the domain of engineering thinking",and clarify the practice of rational thinking and engineering,as well as the theoretical thinking on the project of thinking,attempt to put forward engineering model of thinking and action on the course of the project engineering of the specific form of thinking.