Scientific And Technological Thought Of Marx And Its Contemporary Value

With the rapid developing of science and technology, its great social influence on society is more and more important. The discussion of science and technology among academic circles is far beyond itself and the field related to economic developing, the self-examination of it is becoming the important topic of our time. As early as nineteenth century, Karl Marx had paid close attention to science and technology from his philosophy idea and humanism, and discuss the relationship among science, technology, the natural world, society and the development of humanity, to bring up many constructive ideas, which made us to think deeply nowadays.This paper hold the position of dialectical materialism and historical materialism, trying to discuss the Marx' s sci-tech thought from sociology and philosophy. The paper has three parts: part one , the thesis try to expound the background about formation of thought of Marx' s science and technology, such as the developing level of science and technology, culture and political. And analyse those factors influence on Karl Marx. The second part, on the basis of Marx' s understanding of the nature of science and technology, the discussion focus on how Marx' s viewpoints about science and technology from sociology and philosophy aspects. And expound that science and technology would be alienation when we look them with one eye, and the alienation would be sublate when we up to the philosophy level. At last, the thesis points out the practical meaning of ideology of Marx' s science and technology and aim at providing theoretical directions for setting up a rational thinking about science and technology.Marx' s ideology of science and technology is not only the reflected his deep thought about the interrelation of science and technology and society, but also embody that Marx had paid his whole life to pursues the liberation of human being .Marx emphasizes the development of society with science and technology, and show humanity value in science and technology. This has far-reaching meaning to us nowadays for how to treat the negative effects of the science and technology, how to develop the country by relying on science and education and to realize the sustainable development of our country.