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Research On Marxist Identity Of College Student

Posted on:2020-05-18Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:H T HuFull Text:PDF
GTID:1366330578454288Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
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Marxism is our guiding ideology and an important guarantee to ensure the smooth completion of a modern socialist country as scheduled.College students are the main force of building a modern socialist China in the future.As an important main force,only by identifying with Marxism can they consciously adhere to and practice Marxism in the process of building a modern socialist country.Since 2005,the papers on college students' Marxism identity has gradually increased.In the related research,the theoretical research mostly mixes Marxism identity with cultural identity,political identity and core socialist values identity,and lacks the independent theoretical construction of college students' Marxism identity.Empirical research is that researchers design questionnaires and carry out surveys.According to the descriptive statistics of the survey results,they get the results of college students' Marxism identity.The results of surveys and studies are usually very optimistic,which is not consistent with people's intuitive feelings.People's intuitive feeling is that college students are not in a good state in the Marxism classroom,and there will be some criticisms about Marxism in private.Some people even put forward the possibility of not excluding the existence of Marxism identity crisis among college students.Based on the practical and theoretical significance of college students' Marxism identity,this study takes college students' Marxism identity as the theme,tries to make a theoretical analysis of college students' Marxism identity,and summarizes the inherent law of college students' Marxism identity.The study consists of an introduction,four chapters and a conclusion.The introduction part mainly introduces the background of the topic,the significance of the research,the review of relevant research at home and abroad,and the framework,main methods,innovations and limitations of this study.The first chapter discusses the meaning and symbol of college students' Marxism identity.Through the analysis of the actual form of identity,it is concluded that identity is a kind of relationship existence.Furthermore,from the conceptual level,it is concluded that college students' Marxism identity is the state of the relationship between college students and Marxism,which includes two aspects: cognitive relationship and attitude relationship.From the perspective of college students' Marxism identity,there are not only quantitative and qualitative indicators for statistical analysis,but also practical indicators for the application of Marxism analysis as builders and successors of the Socialism with Chinese Characteristics.The second chapter discusses the basis and conditions of college students' Marxism identity.Firstly,the paper combs the basis and conditions of the formation of general identity,and holds that the main body,object and intermediary of identity are the basis of the formation of general identity.Social existence,ideology and historical factors are the conditions affecting the formation of general identity.On this basis,the study considers that the basis of college students' Marxism identity lies in their talent needs and their existing and developing abilities,the satisfaction of the nature and significance of Marxism to college students' needs,and intermediary factors including ideological and political teachers,ideological and political textbooks,ideological and political classes,networks and other factors.From the perspective of college students' Marxism identity conditions,social factors,ideological factors and historical factors play a supporting or restrictive role in college students' Marxism identity.The third chapter analyzes the process and characteristics of college students' Marxism identity.Based on the basis,conditions and process and characteristics of college students' Marxism identity,this study analyzed the cycle,cognitive process and attitude formation process of college students' Marxism identity.The research holds that the process of college students' Marxism identity can be divided into two stages in terms of time: general education stage and professional education stage.In the stage of general education,college students' cognition of Marxism has undergone a process from scattered to systematic,and their attitude towards Marxism has undergone a process from approval-oriented to attitude differentiation.In the stage of professional course education,the decline of College Students' knowledge of Marxism coexists with the improvement of their knowledge.There is a basic orientation of their attitude towards Marxism and a partial attitude change.With regard to the characteristics of college students' Marxism identity,this study holds that college students' Marxism identity has not only the characteristics of general identity,namely complexity,systematicness,hierarchy,dynamism and category,but also its special characteristics,that is,the identification at a specific stage,which needs to be tested by social practice.Chapter IV judges the trend of college students' Marxism identity and puts forward corresponding guiding strategies.The research analyzes the trend of college students' Marxism identity from three aspects: foundation,condition and process,and puts forward the guiding strategy of college students' Marxism identity.From the point of view of identity basis,the research thinks that success needs the advantage needs of college students in different times,which needs different manifestations in different times.The development of College Students' ability shows the trend from professional ability to comprehensive ability.The development trend of Marxism in Chinese society is: persistence,transcendence,partial leading in the world-related research;ideological and political factors in intermediary factors.Teachers of ideological and political courses show the trend of improving theoretical level and insufficient practical level,the trend of unity and development of ideological and political textbooks,the transformation of ideological and political classes into small classes,the gradual purification of network ecology,and other factors also show a positive development trend.From the point of view of identity conditions,the study holds that capitalist mode of production is declining,socialist mode of production is rising,mainstream ideology is becoming bigger and stronger gradually,and cultural self-confidence is highlighted.From the process of identification,the cycle of college students' Marxism identity is expanding from the stage of general education to the stage of general education plus professional education;college students' Marxism cognition is declining,but with the enrichment of teachers and the shift of higher education to connotative development,college students' Marxism cognition may gradually improve.College students' attitudes towards Marxism have declined from the post-80 s to the post-00 s.However,the concept of "three-all education" and the implementation of "curriculum ideological politics" have made it possible for college students to improve their attitudes towards Marxism.In view of the development trend of college students' Marxism identity,this paper puts forward strategies to promote college students' Marxism identity from three dimensions: the basis of identity,the conditions of identity and the process of identity.The conclusion part reviews the research process,and thinks that there are various factors to promote college students' Marxism identity in the current society,and college students' Marxism identity will show a good development trend.
Keywords/Search Tags:College Students, Marxism, Identity
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