Research On Strategy Construction And Design Method Of Modern Urban Landscape With Connection Difference

Urban landscape is social space construction based on natural environment and reflects the complex social-environmental relationship.Modern cities are constantly bringing together enormous social and cultural differences in their development.Differences are characterized by systematicness,hierarchy and subjectivity.These features are not only reflected in the urban social relations,space-time environment and daily life based on "modernity",but also integrated into the modern context of planning and design.Modern planning and design are continuously influenced by the corresponding social theory and cognition.From the perspective of social theory,the dissertation critically analyzes the concepts,principles and methods of the existing design modes including "blueprint","rationality","system" and "parameter".Practice under the existing modes truly reflects the alienation of social relations and the typical characteristics of differences in capital and cultural power.The replication,propagation,and superposition of existing modes,as well as the simplification,opposition,elimination,and control of differences,have enabled modern cities to continuously exhibit landscape phenomena of mixed flow,landscape alienation,multiple separation,and heterogeneous reshaping in the development.These landscape phenomena that have their origins in differences continue to deepen the fragmentation of modern society between subjective and objective,spiritual and material,internal and external,and make urban development unsustainable.In the microscopic structure and macro-evolution,modern urban landscape has become a metropolitan landscape with fluid flow under unbalanced tension.It shows the differences in identity,value,and power that exist in urban space production.The dissertation discusses the core values of the design,and reinterprets and defines the urban landscape.It is believed that the urban landscape should be used as social engineering practice of "difference connection",integrating specialties and responding to social reality.The dissertation takes public participation theory,social capital theory and micro-interaction theory as the theoretical framework,and proposes landscape design strategies.Based on the public participation in the design mode transition strategy,the participation mechanism in each stage of the design process was analyzed,and a new participatory design mode was proposed;the social urbanism strategy saw the urban landscape as social infrastructure that promotes mutual mobility between social strata to achieve social sustainable development;the interactive media strategy use the urban landscape as a platform for connecting and accommodating heterogeneous information to support social interaction to expand the public domain and promote the health of the city.Finally,through the interpretation of design theory and cases,the modern urban landscape design methods of temporal and spatial are discussed.The temporal connection method based on the real coexistence and continuous growth rhythm is discussed.In the historical context,the design focuses on the interpretation of the future and the spatio-temporal characteristics of life growth and rhythm.At the spatial level,design methods as structural related and infiltration,form adaptive and generation,functional integration and overlay are proposed to achieve heterogeneity among social spatial levels and to respond to the complexity and diversity of environmental awareness and behavioral needs,extend the urban landscape function and value.At the same time,the technical and artistic approaches are important.On the technical level,traditional landscape construction techniques as a basis for designing practical knowledge and culture are discussed,as well as the modern technology.At the art level,ecological art and social art are also important directions of urban landscape practice.