| With the accelerated process of globalization in economic and the development in technology,the major developed countries around the world have built scientific and technological innovation platform as the preferred choice of activities to support innovation and strategy to realize the great leap forward development.Regional science and technology innovation platform is a kind of common and key technological innovation need of industrial clusters in the area of science and technology innovation,absorption,concentration and integration of internal and external knowledge,information,technology and other related resources for innovation,and promote them to flow,diffuse,and ultimately to provide public service innovation and industrial as well as technical support for all main innovation in industrial clusters,thus effectively linked the function of each node or service innovation of polymer.As an important carrier to support the innovation activities in the whole society,the science and technology innovation platform plays an important role in the regional economic and technological development.To solve the above problem,the paper studies on the development mode and mechanism of the regional innovation platform ecosystem,and the important theoretical and practical significance on state and local governments' promoting regional science and technology innovation.Based on the systematic analysis of issues related to domestic and international regional science and technology innovation platform,organizational ecology and so forth,interpreting the connotation of the regional science and technology innovation platform ecosystem,through the comparison of regionalscience and technology innovation platform ecosystem and natural ecosystem,depicting the regional science and technology innovation platform ecosystem structure,analyzing the ecological characteristics of regional science and technology innovation platform ecosystem;revealed the evolution of regional science and technology innovation platform ecosystem,combined with the theory of regional science and technology innovation platform ecosystem,created the ideas of regional science and technology innovation platform ecosystem and designed the framework of the research.With the evolution of regional science and technology innovation platform of ecological system,putting forward the development model of regional science and technology innovation platform ecosystem: in the development of regional science and technology innovation platform ecosystem in the start-up period,the competing innovation and development is the main pattern of the platform among populations,the population is subdivided into a single population on the basis of Logistic model and multi-population competition innovation development model;in the development of regional science and technology innovation platform ecosystem growth,platform populations are mainly for the symbiotic cooperation development mode,on the basis of the symmetry of the cooperative populations,divided into the strength asymmetric cooperative symbiosis model and innovation of the strength of symmetry cooperative symbiosis innovation model;in the mature stage of development of regional science and technology innovation platform ecosystem,the model of platform between the populations is mainly for innovative co-evolution model.Constructed regional science and technology innovation platform movement mechanism,proposed the supply mechanism of material,information and energy for the system,including motive force mechanism of development,cooperative symbiosis mechanism,balanced development mechanism,innovation and service integration mechanism,environment supporting mechanism,etc.,and interactions between the five operating mechanism were studied.By means of AHP method and system design method,the regional technology innovation platform evaluation and regional science and technology innovation platform for industrial community evaluation index system was built;from the regional innovation platform cluster level and innovation populationsaround a certain industry composed of subsystem,a small community(regional science and technology innovation platform for industrial community)level of ecological evaluation,reflect the community status,capability and space for development.On the basis of the above research,taking Heilongjiang Province science and technology innovation platform as the object of empirical study,analyzing the present situation of the development of science and technology innovation platform in Heilongjiang Province and using the fuzzy evaluation method to evaluate Heilongjiang science and technology innovation platform ecosystem ecological niche.Secondly according to the design of regional science and technology innovation platform of industrial community niche evaluation index system,evaluating Heilongjiang science and technology innovation platform in new energy,new materials,information technology,equipment manufacturing,energy saving and environmental protection industrial community of market,technology,ecological resources position.On this basis,regional science and technology innovation platform niche and strategic choice was made,from the recognition and analysis of regional science and technology innovation platform ecosystem,adjusting and improving the ecology of regional science and technology innovation platform,selection and ecological conversion regional technology innovation platform position three aspects of countermeasure and suggestions on the management strategy of niche separation.The regional science and technology innovation platform ecosystem development mode and mechanism of the research can provide scientific theoretical guidance and decision-making reference for the construction and development of the regional science and technology innovation platform. |
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