Research On The Construction Of Marine Ecological Civilization In Our Country

The report of the 18th national congress of the CPC puts ecological civilization construction into the overall layout of the "five elements" of socialism.The fifth plenary session of the 18th CPC central committee put forward the five concepts of innovation,coordination,green,openness and sharing,among which the concept of "green"development highlights the importance of the CPC central committee on the construction of ecological civilization.The party's 19th report puts forward that the construction of ecological civilization is the millennium development plan for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.As an important part of China's ecological civilization construction,Marine ecological civilization construction is an important guarantee for the strategy of oceanic powers.Through the gradual implementation of the "One Belt And One Road" strategy,the economic and social development of our country must rely on the important platform of the sea to go to a new and deeper and wider region.Marine ecological civilization construction is a complex social system project,we should promote the development of government planning,legal protection,scientific and technological guidance and public support.We should properly plan the layout,strengthen the proper guidance of government and social public opinion,accelerate the pace of Marine legislation,and establish the rule of law governing the sea,We should learn from foreign advanced development experience,cultivate and introduce high-end technical talents,strengthen ocean education and technology and financial input,and promote the construction of Marine ecological civilization with all-round and high standards.We will bring together the strength and wisdom of all parties to form a joint effort to promote the ecological civilization of the sea and promote harmony and prosperity in all areas.The thesis consists of six chapters:The first chapter is the introduction.In this paper,the research background and significance of the research are explained,and the present situation of domestic and overseas research is organized and summarized.Based on this,the research ideas and methods of this paper are expounded.The second chapter is the background and theoretical basis of China's Marine ecological civilization construction.The chapter defines relevant concepts and analyzes the environment of China's Marine ecological civilization construction.On the premise of this,the theoretical basis about the ecological civilization of the sea and the Chinese theory of the ocean formed by the Chinese communists in the practice of the sea are systematically studied and discussed.By sorting out of the ocean of Marx and Engels,Marx and Engels ecological view of nature,sustainable development theory,Marine ecological thoughts of the main leaders of the communist party of China,as the theoretical foundation of the Marine ecological civilization construction.The third chapter is the content and basic principles of China's Marine ecological civilization construction.The content and characteristics of China's Marine ecological civilization construction are sorted out,and the main contents of Marine ecological civilization construction are summarized into five aspects,that is to build the Marine ecological civilization consciousness,promote the Marine ecological civilization behavior,develop the Marine ecological civilization industry,cultivate the Marine moral civilization,and improve the Marine ecological civilization system.The basic characteristics of Marine ecological civilization construction are summarized as openness,integrity,coordination and sustainability.The basic principles of Marine ecological civilization construction in China are accurately grasped,discussed and systematically summarized.The fourth Chapter is the necessity of the construction of Marine ecological civilization in China.The construction of Marine ecological civilization in China is a great practice that conforms to the development characteristics in the course of understanding the ocean.This chapter makes an in-depth analysis of its necessity and importance in the socialist modernization drive,and sum up the construction of Marine ecological civilization is the logical necessity of the construction of ecological civilization,the important guarantee for the implementation of the strategy of the sea power,the urgent need for the coordinated development of llie human sea,the basic outlet for the development of Marine green development,and the guarantee of the development of the Marine economy.The fifth chapter is the analysis of the current situation of Marine ecological civilization construction in China.Since the reform and opening up,China's Marine industry has developed rapidly,and the achievements of Marine ecological civilization have been fruitful.The development of Marine industry,the demonstration of Marine ecological civilization,and the norms of Marine ecological system have been in full swing.But at the same time,there is Marine environmental pressure to tighten,Marine habitat degradation increased,lack of diversification of construction,Marine supervision system is not perfect,performance rewards and punishment mechanism is not perfect and Marine ecological civilization construction problems such as lack of international exchanges and cooperation.A series of ecological environment problems,which restrict the healthy development of the Marine economy,have become a major bottleneck of economic and social sustainable development in coastal areas.This chapter summarizes the current situation of Marine ecological civilization construction in China by citing data and case analysis,especially the reasons for the specific problems in the construction of Marine ecological civilization in China at the present stage.The sixth Chapter is the countermeasures to the construction of Marine ecological civilization in China.Only by vigorously promoting the construction of Marine ecological civilization and safeguarding Marine health can the scientific development of Marine undertakings be realized.This chapter proposes to accelerate the construction of Marine ecological civilization in China by strengthening national Marine ecological consciousness,promoting Marine development mode change,promoting comprehensive Marine management modernization level,establishing perfect ecological index evaluation system,promoting the Marine ecological international cooperation ways and means.