Contemporary China's Migrant Workers To Peasant's Employment Mode

In China since the founding of the select a heavy industry development road of priority road, in line with the strategy of giving priority to the development of heavy industry to ensure that adequate resources and funding of industrial and urban, have introduced the dual economic and social system of urban-rural split, restrictions on the free movement of rural labor force to the city and transfer to areas of non-agricultural employment. As reform and opening up of advance, household contract responsibility system in rural of promotion, large of rural labor began appeared out, and began constantly to from rural flows city, and from agricultural flows non-agricultural industry, formed has "farmers workers" this a special and huge of groups, and farmers workers in city of flows employment phenomenon, and agricultural migrant workers from rural flows city of employment has been continued so far, future also will has large numbers of of farmers workers stream to flows city engaged in non-agricultural production operating activities.Millions of migrant workers flow from rural to urban employment, for our country has made great contribution to the development of industrialization and urbanization, provide support for further sustained rapid economic growth in China, migrant workers has become a important force for reform and institutional innovation in China, they are an important part of industrial workers in China. However farmers workers in city employment of process in the suffered has many of difficulties and problem, exists serious of employment discrimination, this series of of "farmers workers problem" in society caused has strongly of response and great concern, farmers workers problem involves economic civilization, and social civilization, and political civilization and spiritual civilization construction of the aspects, has became a relationship State of economic problem, and political problem and social problem.In these appearances behind long-term accumulation by originating economic, political, social, institutional and other reasons, are the result of long-standing dual economic and social patterns in China. In many of farmers workers problem in the, farmers workers of employment problem is particularly highlight, solution farmers workers problem from fundamentally, is solution farmers workers of employment problem; has long, farmers workers in city employment, only achieved has career of conversion, does not achieved identity of conversion, led to farmers workers in city employment and life, is cannot enjoy city residents of welfare and treatment, cannot in city stability down like public as life and employment, difficult to and city social fusion, towards public of. How makes current of farmers workers employment mode changes for public of employment mode, makes farmers workers in city stability live, and public of employment, eventually achieved public of target, not only is advance my industrialized, and urbanization and modernization of key, is achieved my economic social harmonious stability, and unity of based, more is relationship farmers workers survival development of primary problem, became many farmers workers especially Cenozoic farmers workers of good aspiration.This papers to farmers workers employment mode to public of employment mode changes for thrust, sought to through research farmers workers of employment problem, will farmers workers of education training, and social security, and housing, aspects of problem throughout up, from livelihood development of angle comprehensive evaluation current farmers workers employment mode, and pointed out that farmers workers employment mode of public of steering target, with a view to looking for solution farmers workers employment problem of best thought.Surrounding this research thrust of the paper, in the introductory part of the paper on employment of migrant workers and farmers, migrant workers and members of the public of the employment associated with the topic of analysis of the concept, in particular pointed out that the current characteristics and formation cause of migrant workers’employment patterns, and employment patterns of features and requirements of the community, and lay the Foundation for follow-up discussion of papersFarmers workers employment mode of public of steering problem not only is current research of reality problem, also has its produced of deep of theory origins and based, therefore papers in the on rural labor transfer employment of related theory for has recalled, which including Marx doctrine classic writers theory review, and development economists of transfer employment theory review, and abroad scholars of employment theory and the my scholars of related research review, for next text of research provides has theory based and the logic starting point.Next this papers from vertical and horizontal cross analysis of angle, recalled has my farmers workers flows city employment of course, analysis has farmers workers employment mode produced of background causes, and status and the features, pointed out that has farmers workers employment on my harmonious social brings of effects, turn comprehensive evaluation has current of farmers workers employment mode, certainly has agricultural migrant workers flows employment of active significance, pointed out that its exists of drawbacks, and made farmers workers employment mode of public of steering targetIn order to promote migrant workers’employment patterns to the public employment mode conversion, this paper was followed by an analysis of employment of migrant workers in urban problems and constraints affecting the people of employment of migrant workers. On the problems existing in the current employment of migrant workers, mainly employment discrimination, including employment discrimination, employment discrimination and discrimination in employment protection for the treatment. Factors restricting employment to affected farmer-worker’s citizenship involves institutional factors, economic factors, the migrant workers themselves factors and social factors in four major areas.Judging from the current situation of migrant workers in China, migrant workers groups result intergenerational differentiation, of migrant workers be the subject of farmer workers in cities, this paper focuses on analysis of the employment of migrant workers in cities new characteristics and new issues arising, and pointed out that migrant workers strongly of the wishes of the public.Based on the above analysis, the papers eventually made to promote the employment of migrant workers in China model towards urbanization theory concept of employment patterns, and how to further promote the employment of migrant workers in urban expanding overall thinking.This papers through on my farmers workers employment mode conversion problem of research concluded that following conclusions:my agricultural migrant workers from rural flows city of employment after more than30years, and experience different development stage, rendering different of development features, farmers workers flows city achieved public of employment is trend, future also will continued continue; farmers workers problem is in city produced of, so solution farmers workers problem fundamental also to in city to for, makes current of farmers workers employment mode changes for public of employment mode, that let farmers workers in city stability live, And public of employment, on became solution farmers workers employment problem of key is located; current farmers workers in city employment process in the frequently suffered employment discrimination and does not just treatment, reality in the exists many constraints farmers workers public of employment of obstacles, which most main of is Ⅱ Yuan segmentation of system system, to from fundamentally changes farmers workers of employment mode, solution to farmers workers employment problem led of farmers workers livelihood problem, on should first break Ⅱ Yuan economic social structure, elimination system obstacles, while practical maintenance farmers workers interests, Active building farmers workers social support network, and change government management way, gives farmers workers and city residents equal of right and treatment, makes farmers workers and city residents as can in city in the stability down employment; current, Cenozoic farmers workers has became city farmers workers of main, they has strongly of thaw City wishes and public of tendencies, led Cenozoic farmers workers in city public of employment, and stability live, happiness life, help they achieved public of, has became era development of inevitable requirements.