The Study About Network Public Sphere And Its Dual Construction

Along with the network in China's popularization and the development, about the cyberspace, the network public sphere research becomes one of hottest issues which become the academic circles to pay attention,although there arelarge amounts of reserch works having been done, but also there are still lots of work needed to carry on .At the same time, although has takes part in government or administration the research which doing scholarly research, the psychology, the management science and so on, the dissemination study is lacks of the typical network event case depth description analysis;On the other hand moreover, to the network public sphere analysis, based on the public sphere construction, but has been neglected under our country current politics, the social construction, network publicsphere is constructing modern public sphere, also is constructing the modern citizen society, the network public sphere is the modern citizen society's constitution and the foundation.This research main encompassment"the network publicsphere production and the construction and this subject launches to the modern publicsphere and the citizen society construction influence", through to the origin,the development,the result and so on of"the Zhou tiger", carries on narrates, in the factor analysis foundation,Mainly pays attention to four aspects of the event: Firstly ,How does the network public sphere is have, the interaction, the establishment under our country current politics society construction; secondly, network publicsphere do with the traditional media interaction process, through forms the network public opinion, the public opinion process; The third network public domain urges the government behavior to change through the network public opinion the process;Fourthly, studies in the foundation in above, analyzed the network public sphere formation to cause between the citizen and the government can act through the network realization direct interaction, the construction, thus has formed the realistic social stratification plane citizen has the indirect interaction and through each kind of social organization and the government (network publicsphere) has the direct interaction dual society structure through the network with the government (this article is called"shadow social structure"), at the same time, the network public sphere analyzed from the theory stratification plane, was the public domain theory modern development, constructs the modern public domain and the modern citizen society's important foundation, has manifested"the structure duality".study based Habermasof public domain theoretical and so on,acrossing theory history, development, present situation foundations, based on the t analysis of"the Zhou tiger", the entire event is the ordinary citizen——web cam——expert——governments——network platform (website)——other traditional media integrity interaction process, through to this process description,Promulgated one to make"the tiger picture"from the ordinary farmer, had the personal experience from a remote mountain village, how passed to rapidly through the network way arund the world, through the web cam gave up track down continually, never to the truth, to the government good faith suspicion, has formed the encompassment"the Zhou tiger"which Habermas called it"the idealization"contact model about network public field ,interact with other newspapers, the television media , has formed a formidable social public opinion, finally urges the government to change its government behavior, its final outcome is not only web cam's victory, the network victory, also is the public opinion victory.Being one kind of emerging medium form, the network public domain changed the traditional dissemination pattern, as a result of network dissemination is quick, interactive, instantaneity, liberalization, equivalent, and personalization characteristics and so on , on the one hand, the network public space and the network public domain enabled the citizen to be possible to obtain the bigger public opinion space in the network and more public free opinions, promoted citizen's words power and the social democratization advancement,Changed between the past citizen and the government the top-down unidirectional interaction pattern, transforms between the government and the citizen the equality, public, information sharing, the citizen and the government act through the network and the cyberspace field directly,and between the citizen and government's discussion consults the mutual recognition which gambling achieves.This kind of social interaction pattern will be established, can promote the public authority rationalization, had guaranteed the interest of the social and the public premise, the citizen individual basic right may obtain the maintenance and the safeguard; And interact with the traditional media , has initially constructed the modern citizen society construction which the national interest, the citizen rights and interests all can balance harmoniously.