A Study On Word Order Type In "the Biography Of Awaking World Marriage"

"The Biography of Awaking World Marriage" is precious material for Chinese grammar and the dialect research. First, the language of "The Biography of Awaking World Marriage" was the distinct spoken language and the greatly strengthened dialect as well. Various people in "The Biography of Awaking World Marriage" toke different wording and phrasing ways, this made the work well to retain the spoken language original condition accidentally at the mean. Next, according to the achievement made by the past worthies, "The Biography of Awaking World Marriage" the book was in the circulation between the Ming dynasty and the Qing dynasty, in this time similar works were very few. "The Biography of Awaking World Marriage" was the media between "Jin Ping Mei" and " Hong Lou Meng ", which were both great literature works in Chinese history. Therefore, not only "The Biography of Awaking World Marriage" is the treasure house of the literature and the cultural research, also it is precious material of the language research. In view of the status of its language itself in Chinese development, to conduct the research has the value and the necessity very much. This thesis namely conducted the special research to "The Biography of Awaking World Marriage " from the word order type angle.Word order is one kind of important grammatical form or saying the grammar method. Regarding Chinese, because Chinese lacks of shape changes, word order has become the important method of the transmiting grammatical meanings, signing sentence structures and so on. Therefore, the study focused on word order of Chinese was always the focal point which the domestic and foreign linguists paid much attention. At present research to "The Biography of Awaking World Marriage" in various aspects are quite rich, but the special word order type research is rare. This thesis hoped to fill this blank through new research mentalities and methods.In research technique, this thesis applied quota statistics and mathematical analysis method. The quota statistics method is not new, but was seldom utilized massively in studies of ancient Chinese grammar. On the one hand this thesis hoped it to be possible to make the beneficial attempt, unifying the quota and the qualitative method, on the other hand, this thesis wanted to explord the unique method and pattern for the studies of word order type in Chinese.In the content, this thesis chose the attribute word order, the preposition word order and the comparison sentences word order as three senate items. These three senate items not only were the quite important classical senate items in the word order type research, but also impartant senate items displaying the distinguishing features of the language of "The Biography of Awaking World Marriage".This thesis generally used the structure pattern of "whole - part - whole". The first chapter introduced the related achievements and the theories, and explained the goal of this study, which was the basis of later research. The main text part toke the second chapter as an outset. The second to the forth chapters described separately the appearance and the characteristics of the word order of the attribute senate item, the preposition senate item and the comparison sentences senate item in "The Biography of Awaking World Marriage". Research patterns of these three chapters were approximately same. In each chapter, the related senate item was first reasonable classified, then related word order rules were summarized from the statistical datas.The fifth chapter was based on the research results of the former chapters, discussing the word order of comparison sentences from the Tang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty on the Chinese history stratification plane. Moreover, the fifth chapter also applied the research results of the word order rules to distinguish the question that the author of "The Biography of Awaking World Marriage" was not Pu Songling.Because of limits of time and the research level, this thesis was insufficient in the oversight and the proofs. As the research of word order type of the ancient and the modern Chinese has a bright future, it was hoped that further research in this direction would be made in the future. It could make up the insufficient section in this thesis, and could make the beneficial exploration to fill the blank of Chinese word order studies.