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Study On Ma Guo Han

Posted on:2016-10-19Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:C ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:1108330482963501Subject:Chinese classical literature
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Ma Guo Han had a title as"the first one of collenction of Qing Dynasty". He had the "Yu Han Shan Fang Ji Yi Shu" over 600 volumes. This was the most outstanding academic achievements of Ma Guo Han. And the same time, it’s the research focus of the study on Ma Guo Han. But except the collenction, he was also had a lot of poems,essays and other academic works. Only crack all the books of him, we can understand his academic achievements all round way. And it’s very important for us to evaluate his academic contributions and judge his academic position. The scholars can not red more books of Ma Guo Han in the past time, so it was relatively difficult for development the study. Now, the publish of "Shan Dong Wen Xian Ji Cheng" changed the status quo. From the first to forth series, this book photocopied more than 20 books about of Ma Guo Han, it’s greatly enriched various documents what we need. So. he time was ripe for the comprehensive study, we need timely wider and deeper the studies.Predecessors already had rich results for the study on Ma Guo Han, more of the focus on the collection of books of Ma Guo Han and the "Yu Han Shan Fang Ji Yi Shu". About the collection of books, the scholars studied the whole process of the collection of books, the edition and number of his books and the characteristic of descriptions of "Yu Han Shan Fang Cang Shu Bu Lu". About the "Yu Han Shan Fang Ji Yi Shu", the scholars studied the author of this book, the whole process of cut blocks and the process of edit of the books. All the achievements provided useful help for the later. But relative concentration of research object made the width of the study insufficient somewhat. So this paper on the basis of read the original texts, from six aspects to do the comprehensive study, developed the study on the basis of senior scholars.First is life trail and the chronicle of Ma Guo Han. The paper on the basis of the chronicle made by Wang Zhong Min, starting with more raw materials and continue to made more thorough chronicle of Ma Guo Han. Second is the test of his works. Beside to list all of his books, the paper collects some literary reviews and prefaces which not in his poems collection. From his books, we can see that his scholarship was all-round, it’s illustrates that he is a comprehensive scholar. Third ishis circle of friends. This part reorganized his friends of different stages. Most of his friends were Confucian scholars, rhymists and learned man. Ma’s friends circle, embodied the friend-making view of him, that is pay attention to spiritual communication and spiritual resonance. Forth is the test of Ma’s collect of books. Previous studies are more fully on this problem, and the paper noticed that Ma Guo Han pay more attentions to collect Qing Dynasty books, from this point, academic, publication and the literary creation status of Qing Dynasty can be seen. And the times significance of "Yu Han Shan Fang Cang Shu Bu Lu" can not be ignored. The fifth part is the study on "Yu Han Shan Fang Ji Yi Shu". This part tested the reason of development and prosperous of Compilation of Qing Dynasty, tested the background of this book’s establishment, justified of the misunderstand that lots of scholars considered the author of’Yu Han Shan Fang Ji Yi Shu’ was not Ma Guo Han but Zhang Zong Yuan. This part also summarized Ma’s principles and methods on the Compilation, made the index of this book for readers to understand the book process, and had a study on the descriptions of this book. All the descriptions developed into a huge catalog of lost books. The same as the "Yu Han Shan Fang Cang Shu Bu Lu",’Yu Han Shan Fang Ji Yi Shu’also reflected his achievement at biblipgraphy. And in Qing Dynasty, no more one person have the private collection of books and lost books catalog at the same time, except Ma Guo Han. So his achievement and influence in Qing Dynasty was very important. The sixth part is about his literary creation. Senior scholar less involved this part, and this paper proceed from his poetry anthologies, corpuses, notebook stories and notes on poets and poetry, try to unfold his achievement of literature.Ma Guo Han diligent life, mastery to he study of the gathering of scattered writings, at the same time, he was a bibliophile, bibliographer and poet. He had a lot of achievements for all fields, he was a multiple academic identity scholar.
Keywords/Search Tags:Ma Guo Han, the collection of books, Gathering of scattered writings, Literary
PDF Full Text Request
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